Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37963172›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Determination of progressive stages of type 2 diabetes in a 45% high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6J mouse model is achieved by utilizing both fasting blood glucose levels and a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test.

Thuy Nguyen-Phuong, Sol Seo, Beum-Keun Cho, Jung-Ho Lee, Jiyun Jang, Chung-Gyu Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Type 2 diabetes mellitus exacerbates vaginal group BbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  7. Multi-Omics Analysis of a Spontaneous Type 2 Diabetes Model inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  9. Diet supplementation with the macroalgaeFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  10. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thuy Nguyen-PhuongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8782-8163
Sol SeoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Beum-Keun ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0009-0009-3861-3949
Jung-Ho LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jiyun JangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Chung-Gyu ParkDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is considered one of the top ten life-threatening diseases worldwide. Following economic growth, obesity and metabolic syndrome became the most common risk factor for type 2 diabetes. In this regard, high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6J mouse model is widely used for type 2 diabetes pathogenesis and novel therapeutics development. However, criteria for classifying type 2 diabetes progressive stages in this mouse model are yet to be determined, led to the difficulty in experimental end-point decision. In this study, we fed C57BL/6J male mice with 45% high-fat diet, which is physiologically close to human high-fat consumption, and evaluated the progression of type 2 diabetes. After consuming high-fat diet for 4 weeks, mice developed metabolic syndrome, including obesity, significant increase of fasting plasma cholesterol level, elevation of both C-peptide and fasting blood glucose levels. By combining both fasting blood glucose test and 2-hour-oral glucose tolerance test, our results illustrated clear progressive stages from metabolic syndrome into pre-diabetes before onset of type 2 diabetes in C57BL/6J mice given a 45% high-fat diet. Besides, among metabolic measurements, accumulating body weight gain > 16.23 g for 12 weeks could be utilized as a potential parameter to predict type 2 diabetes development in C57BL/6J mice. Thus, these results might support future investigations in term of selecting appropriate disease stage in high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6J mouse model for studying early prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Metabolic SyndromeAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFastingGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID37963172
PMCPMC10645328
OpenAlexW4388667752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.