Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37962950›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2023

Ghrelin-responsive mediobasal hypothalamic neurons mediate exercise-associated food intake and exercise endurance.

Omprakash Singh, Sean B Ogden, Salil Varshney, Kripa Shankar, Deepali Gupta, Subhojit Paul, Sherri Osborne-Lawrence, Corine P Richard, Nathan P Metzger, Connor Lawrence and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Omprakash SinghCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Sean B OgdenCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Salil VarshneyCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Kripa ShankarCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Deepali GuptaCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Subhojit PaulCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Sherri Osborne-LawrenceCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Corine P RichardCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Nathan P MetzgerCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Connor LawrenceCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Luis Leon MercadoCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Jeffrey M ZigmanCenter for Hypothalamic Research, Department of Internal Medicine.
Institut für Hygiene und Umwelt · DESouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Ventromedial Hypothalamic Regulation of Metabolic Changes Induced by ExerciseP01DK119130 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELMQUIST, JOEL K. · 2019 to 2023
$10.0M
UT Southwestern NORCP30DK127984 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeff G McDonald · 2022 to 2026
$7.4M
Role of the hormone LEAP2 in eating, body weight, blood glucose and survivalR01DK103884 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZIGMAN, JEFFREY M · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
Role of Ghrelin in the Counter-Regulatory Response to Insulin-Induced HypoglycemiaR01DK119341 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERGLUND, ERIC, ZIGMAN, JEFFREY M · 2019 to 2022
$2.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK119130NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103884NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have implicated the orexigenic hormone ghrelin as a mediator of exercise endurance and the feeding response postexercise. Specifically, plasma ghrelin levels nearly double in mice when they are subjected to an hour-long bout of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) using treadmills. Also, growth hormone secretagogue receptor-null (GHSR-null) mice exhibit decreased food intake following HIIE and diminished running distance (time until exhaustion) during a longer, stepwise exercise endurance protocol. To investigate whether ghrelin-responsive mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH) neurons mediate these effects, we stereotaxically delivered the inhibitory designer receptor exclusively activated by designer drugs virus AAV2-hSyn-DIO-hM4(Gi)-mCherry to the MBH of Ghsr-IRES-Cre mice, which express Cre recombinase directed by the Ghsr promoter. We found that chemogenetic inhibition of GHSR-expressing MBH neurons (upon delivery of clozapine-N-oxide) 1) suppressed food intake following HIIE, 2) reduced maximum running distance and raised blood glucose and blood lactate levels during an exercise endurance protocol, 3) reduced food intake following ghrelin administration, and 4) did not affect glucose tolerance. Further, HIIE increased MBH Ghsr expression. These results indicate that activation of ghrelin-responsive MBH neurons is required for the normal feeding response to HIIE and the usual amount of running exhibited during an exercise endurance protocol.

Indexed as

EatingGhrelinAnimalsHypothalamusMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsGhrelinG protein–coupled receptorsMetabolismNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37962950
PMCPMC10807726
OpenAlexW4388706575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.