Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37962676›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2024

Sport-Specific Recovery Trajectories for NCAA Collegiate Athletes Following Concussion.

Spencer W Liebel, Kathryn L Van Pelt, Paul F Pasquina, Thomas W McAllister, Michael A McCrea, Steven P Broglio, CARE Consortium Investigators

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Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Spencer W LiebelDepartment of Neurology, Traumatic Brain Injury & Concussion Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. spencer.liebel@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7036-4198
Kathryn L Van PeltSynaptek LLC, Lexington, KY, USA.
Paul F PasquinaDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Thomas W McAllisterDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael A McCreaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Steven P BroglioMichigan Concussion Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
CARE Consortium Investigators

Funding

U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH1820047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recovery trajectories of collegiate athletes with sport-related concussion (SRC) are well characterized in contact/collision sports but are less well understood in limited contact sports with lower risk, reducing the ability of clinicians to effectively manage the return-to-play (RTP) process. The current study investigated the time to asymptomatic and RTP across a broad range of male and female collegiate sports and sought to group sports by recovery intervals. Data from the Concussion Assessment, Research and Education (CARE) Consortium included 1049 collegiate athletes who sustained a SRC while participating in game or practice/training of their primary sport. Injury setting and subsequent clinical presentation data were obtained. Survival analysis using the Cox Proportional Hazard model estimated the median recovery times for each sport. Optimal univariate K-means clustering grouped sports into recovery categories. Across all sports, median time to asymptomatic following SRC ranged from 5.9 (female basketball) to 8.6 days (male wrestling). Median RTP protocol duration ranged from 4.9 days (female volleyball) to 6.3 days (male wrestling). Median total RTP days ranged from 11.2 days (female lacrosse) to 16.9 days (male wrestling). Sport clusters based on recovery differences in time to asymptomatic (3) and RTP protocol duration (2) were identified. The findings from this study of a large sample of more than 1000 NCAA collegiate athletes with SRC show there exists ranges in recovery trajectories. Clinicians can thus manage athletes with similar guidelines, with individualized treatment and recovery plans.

Indexed as

AthletesAthletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleReturn to SportUniversitiesYoung AdultCollege athletesRecoveryReturn-to-playSport-related concussion

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.