Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37961427›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

Autophagy regulates tumor growth and metastasis.

Lei Qiang, Baozhong Zhao, Mei Ming, Ning Wang, Tong-Chuan He, Seungmin Hwang, Andrew Thorburn, Yu-Ying He

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei QiangDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Baozhong ZhaoDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mei MingDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ning WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Tong-Chuan HeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Seungmin HwangDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Andrew ThorburnDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Yu-Ying HeDepartment of Medicine, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-7962
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHIEN-MIN KAO · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO: CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR024999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2007 to 2011
$25.3M
Mechanisms of UVA-induced skin cancerR01ES016936 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HE, YU-YING · 2010 to 2014
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024999NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of autophagy in tumorigenesis and tumor metastasis remains poorly understood. Here we show that inhibition of autophagy stabilizes the transcription factor Twist1 through Sequestosome-1 (SQSTM1, also known as p62) and thus increases cell proliferation, migration, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in tumor development and metastasis. Inhibition of autophagy or p62 overexpression blocks Twist1 protein degradation in the proteasomes, while p62 inhibition enhances it. SQSTM1/p62 interacts with Twist1 via the UBA domain of p62, in a Twist1-ubiquitination-dependent manner. Lysine 175 in Twist1 is critical for Twist1 ubiquitination, degradation, and SQSTM1/p62 interaction. For squamous skin cancer and melanoma cells that express Twist1, SQSTM1/p62 increases tumor growth and metastasis in mice. Together, our results identified Twist1 as a key downstream protein for autophagy and suggest a critical role of the autophagy/p62/Twist1 axis in cancer development and metastasis.

Identifiers

PMID37961427
PMCPMC10635024
OpenAlexW4388282509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.