Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37960992›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2023

Collagenase treatment reduces the anisotropy of ultrasonic backscatter in rat myocardium by reducing collagen crosslinks.

Lindsay A Pittman, Peter Whittaker, Michelle L Milne, Charles S Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lindsay A PittmanDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Peter WhittakerGreen Templeton College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Michelle L MilneDepartment of Physics, St Mary's College of Maryland, St Mary's City, Maryland, USA.
Charles S ChungDepartment of Physiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9180-3236
Wayne State University · USSt. Mary's College of Maryland · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Leveraging Mechanical Control of Relaxation to Improve Diastolic FunctionR01HL151738 · NHLBI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHUNG, CHARLES S · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
Molecular, Functional, and Microstructural Imaging of Cervical Remodeling BiomarkersR01EB030058 · NIBIB · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MEHRMOHAMMADI, MOHAMMAD · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 18TPA34170169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151738NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of collagen deposition, degradation, and crosslinking in the heart occur in response to increased physiological stress. Collagen content has been associated with ultrasonic backscatter (brightness), and we have shown that the anisotropy of backscatter can be used to measure myofiber alignment, that is, variation in the brightness of a left ventricular short-axis ultrasound. This study investigated collagen's role in anisotropy of ultrasonic backscatter; female Sprague-Dawley rat hearts were treated with a collagenase-containing solution, for either 10 or 30 min, or control solution for 30 min. Serial ultrasound images were acquired at 2.5-min intervals throughout collagenase treatment. Ultrasonic backscatter was assessed from anterior and posterior walls, where collagen fibrils are predominately aligned perpendicular to the angle of insonification, and the lateral and septal walls, where collagen is predominately aligned parallel to the angle of insonification. Collagenase digestion reduced backscatter anisotropy within the myocardium. Collagen remains present in the myocardium throughout collagenase treatment, but crosslinking is altered within 10 min. These data suggest that crosslinking of collagen modulates the anisotropy of ultrasonic backscatter. An Anisotropy Index, derived from differences in backscatter from parallel and perpendicularly aligned fibers, may provide a noninvasive index to monitor the progression and state of myocardial fibrosis.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyUltrasonicsAnimalsAnisotropyCollagenFemaleMyocardiumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCollagenanisotropyechocardiographyfibrosisimagingpicrosirius red

Identifiers

PMID37960992
PMCPMC10643982
OpenAlexW4388669258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.