Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37960974›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Work-related factors and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A multivariable Mendelian randomization study.

Ming Li, Yile Liao, Zhangkun Luo, Hongfei Song, Zhi Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ming LiDepartment of Neurology, Changning County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yibin, China.ORCID 0009-0005-4566-0461
Yile LiaoState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zhangkun LuoDepartment of Neurology, Changning County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yibin, China.
Hongfei SongSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Zhi YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Changning County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yibin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe causal relationship between work-related factors and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is unclear. We used a Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the unconfounded association between work-related factors and ALS.

methodsUnivariable MR analyses were conducted to evaluate the causal effects of work-related factors on ALS. Instrumental variables from the UK Biobank on work-related factors (n = 263,615) were used as proxies. The outcome dataset used ALS (n case = 20,806, n control = 59,804) summary-level data from a large-scale genome-wide association study based on European ancestry. MR analysis used inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger, and weighted median (WM) to assess causal effects and other methods of MR for sensitivity analysis. Further multivariable MR analyses were performed to explore potential mediating effects.

resultsIn univariable MR, IVW methods support evidence that genetically determined job involves heavy manual or physical work (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.26-3.31; p = .004) was associated with an increased risk of ALS, and the WM methods also confirm this result (OR = 2.36, 95% CI: 1.30-4.28; p = .005). No evidence of heterogeneity or horizontal pleiotropy was found in the results. In multivariable MR, the association was absent after adjusting for smoking and blood pressure.

conclusionsOur MR analysis results demonstrate the potential causal relationship between jobs that involve heavy manual or physical work and ALS, which might be mediated by smoking and high systolic blood pressure.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSmokingTobacco Smokingamyotrophic lateral sclerosisjob involves heavy manual or physical workMendelian randomizationsingle-nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID37960974
PMCPMC10726785

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