Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37959626›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Investigating the Architecture and Characteristics of Asian Hornet Nests: A Biomimetics Examination of Structure and Materials.

Naim Sedira, Jorge Pinto, Mário Ginja, Ana P Gomes, Miguel C S Nepomuceno, Sandra Pereira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naim SediraUniversity of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3895-7700
Jorge PintoUniversity of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6344-8636
Mário GinjaUniversity of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0464-7771
Ana P GomesUniversity of Beira Interior (UBI), 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3332-834X
Miguel C S NepomucenoC-MADE-Centre of Materials and Building Technologies, UBI, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-490X
Sandra PereiraUniversity of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2630-7900
University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro · PTUniversity of Beira Interior · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the internal architecture of Asian hornet nests (AHNs) using advanced imaging techniques, such as CT scanning and X-ray radiography, to understand their construction and function. The primary objective and significance of this study centre on drawing inspiration from the creative way Asian hornets construct their nests, with a particular focus on the architecture, design, functionality, and building materials of these nests. The architectural principles governing the construction of these nests, such as the arrangement of hexagonal cells, pedicels for load bearing, and adhesive materials, serve as a source of inspiration for innovative and sustainable design practices. The pedicels in Asian hornet nests play a crucial role in transferring load and ensuring stability. Additionally, AHNs' adhesion to tree branches is essential for preventing collapse, and the pedicels provide necessary structural support. The knowledge gained from studying AHNs' internal architecture could be applied directly to the architecture and civil engineering fields to improve structure stability and durability. The microstructure analysis of the paper-like material that hornets produce to build their nests indicates a complex and heterogeneous structure, composed of various plant fragments and fibres. This unique composition creates intricate grooves and pores, which are essential for regulating temperature and humidity levels within the outer envelope of the nest. The study of Asian hornet nests' internal structure demonstrated that nature's engineering principles inspire the design of durable and resilient structures in the construction industry. Civil engineers can incorporate similar principles into their designs to enhance the structural integrity and performance of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure.

Indexed as

architecturebiomimeticsconstructionCT scaneco-materialSEM-EDSvespa velutina nigrithorax

Identifiers

PMID37959626
PMCPMC10647307
OpenAlexW4388288692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.