Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37959395›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Long-Term Assessment of Treatment Timing for Rapid Maxillary Expansion and Facemask Therapy Followed by Fixed Appliances: A Multicenter Retro-Prospective Study.

Valentina Rutili, Bernardo Quiroga Souki, Michele Nieri, Ana Luiza Farnese Morais Carlos, Chiara Pavoni, Paola Cozza, James A McNamara, Veronica Giuntini, Lorenzo Franchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Valentina RutiliGraduate Orthodontic Program, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, The University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Bernardo Quiroga SoukiGraduate Orthodontic Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 30535-610, Brazil.
Michele NieriGraduate Orthodontic Program, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, The University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8770-4622
Ana Luiza Farnese Morais CarlosGraduate Orthodontic Program, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte 30535-610, Brazil.
Chiara PavoniDepartment of Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, UniCamillus, International Medical University, 00131 Rome, Italy.
Paola CozzaDepartment of Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, UniCamillus, International Medical University, 00131 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2663-8291
James A McNamaraDepartment of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry and Center for Human Growth and Development, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Veronica GiuntiniGraduate Orthodontic Program, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, The University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7575-5008
Lorenzo FranchiGraduate Orthodontic Program, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, The University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2072-460X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundto determine the role of treatment timing in the long-term effects produced by rapid maxillary expansion and facemask therapy (RME/FM) in Class III patients.

methodsThis study compared two sample groups treated with RME/FM followed by fixed appliances: the early prepubertal group (EPG) (17 patients; mean age before treatment (T0), 5.8 ± 0.7 years; range, 4.3-6.9 years) and the late prepubertal group (LPG) (17 patients; mean age at T0, 10.1 ± 0.8 years; range, 9.0-11.1 years). Lateral cephalograms for the two groups were examined before treatment (T0) and at a long-term observation (T1) (EPG, 19.8 ± 1.0 years; LPG, 21.0 ± 2.1 years). Independent sample

resultsNo statistically significant differences were found for any of the cephalometric variables at T0, except for the total mandibular length, overjet, and inclination of the maxillary incisors to the palatal plane, which were greater in the LPG. At T1, no statistically significant differences were detected for any of the cephalometric variables.

conclusionsThere were no significant long-term differences when treating Class III patients with RME/FM, either during an early prepubertal phase (≤7 years of age) or during a late prepubertal phase (≥9 years of age).

Indexed as

cephalometricsClass III malocclusiontreatment timing

Identifiers

PMID37959395
PMCPMC10649687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.