ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023
Thermal Imaging of Tongue Surface as a Prognostic Method in the Diagnosis of General Diseases-Preliminary Study.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Infrared thermography of the tongue in systemic lupus erythematosus: a pilot study of thermal response to cold stimulation.Rheumatology international · 2026Observational
- Age-related patterns in tongue thermal response to cold stimulus assessed by infrared thermography.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Thermal imaging of the tongue as an indicator of lipid profile parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a pilot study.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026Article
- Assessment of oral mucosal temperature as a diagnostic marker for systemic inflammation among dental patients.Bioinformation · 2025Article
- Thermal Imaging of the Tongue Surface as a Predictive Method in the Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- The Relationship Between Computerized Face and Tongue Image Segmentation and Metabolic Parameters in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Based on Machine Learning.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The aim of this work was to develop an original method of thermographic measurement of tongue temperature as a prognostic method in the diagnosis of general diseases. This study examined the temperature distribution on the dorsal and apical surfaces of the tongue in patients with various general diseases and introduced a procedure for cooling the oral cavity. Patients with a high risk of systemic infections were referred to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Outpatient Clinic of the Medical University of Silesia (SUM) in Katowice to identify potential foci of dental infections. They underwent an evaluation of their dentition as well as a prognostic tongue examination using the thermal camera FLIR T540 with a sensitivity of <0.03 K. The obtained results revealed statistically significant differences in the tongue average temperature parameters between the two study groups-healthy patients and patients with disorders. We obtained median temperatures for tongue dorsum (TD) of 35.8 °C and 35.2 °C for healthy patients and patients with disorders, respectively. Also, statistical differences have been obtained for tongue apex (TA) average temperatures. They were 35.5 °C and 34.0 °C for healthy and patients, respectively (
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