Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37959205›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Medical Rehabilitation of Patients with Post-COVID-19 Syndrome-A Comparison of Aerobic Interval and Continuous Training.

Johanna M Mooren, René Garbsch, Hendrik Schäfer, Mona Kotewitsch, Melina Waranski, Marc Teschler, Boris Schmitz, Frank C Mooren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Assessment and management of post-COVID-19 pulmonary complications: a rapid review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Interventions for Long COVID: A Narrative Review.Journal of general internal medicine · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johanna M MoorenDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6208-7269
René GarbschDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7428-5692
Hendrik SchäferDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Mona KotewitschDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Melina WaranskiDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Marc TeschlerDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5613-6703
Boris SchmitzDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Frank C MoorenDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, 58455 Witten, Germany.
Witten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPost-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) is a multisystemic disorder marked by impaired physical performance as one lead symptom. Since it has been suggested that endurance training as part of medical rehabilitation may be effective in improving physical performance capacity in PCS, this study aimed to compare different modes of aerobic endurance training.

methodsA total of 110 PCS patients (49.3 ± 11.8 years; 38% women; time after infection = 260.2 ± 127.5 days) underwent detailed clinical screening including symptom-limited cardiopulmonary exercise testing at admission and after 4-6 weeks of inpatient medical rehabilitation. Questionnaires were used to assess disease perception. Patients performed controlled isocaloric cycle ergometer training (3-5 sessions/week; 18 min) as either continuous training (CT) at 50% of maximal workload or as interval training (IT; load = 60%, relief = 30%). Outcomes of PCS patients were compared to coronary artery disease patients (CAD; n = 96) to evaluate overall training effectiveness.

resultsTraining participation was comparable between the groups, with no indication of training-specific exercise-induced fatigue. Overall, PCS patients improved significantly by a mean of 6.8 ± 12.1% for W at VT1; 3.1 ± 10.0% for VO

conclusionPCS patients benefit from aerobic endurance training performed as moderate continuous or interval training as part of a medical rehabilitation program in terms of improved physical exercise capacity and disease perception. The results for PCS patients are comparable to the guideline-based rehabilitation of CAD patients.

Indexed as

aerobic endurance trainingfatiguelong COVIDSARS-CoV-2severe acute respiratory syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37959205
PMCPMC10649998
OpenAlexW4387937408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.