Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37958968›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Beyond Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein and Aquaporin-4 Antibodies: Alternative Causes of Optic Neuritis.

Giacomo Greco, Elena Colombo, Matteo Gastaldi, Lara Ahmad, Eleonora Tavazzi, Roberto Bergamaschi, Eleonora Rigoni

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MOG antibody-associated optic neuritis.Eye (London, England) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giacomo GrecoMultiple Sclerosis Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8097-0565
Elena ColomboMultiple Sclerosis Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Matteo GastaldiNeuroimmunology Research Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2288-2000
Lara AhmadMultiple Sclerosis Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Eleonora TavazziMultiple Sclerosis Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2580-3646
Roberto BergamaschiMultiple Sclerosis Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1397-511X
Eleonora RigoniMultiple Sclerosis Centre, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9669-0234
Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale Casimiro Mondino · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optic neuritis (ON) is the most common cause of vision loss in young adults. It manifests as acute or subacute vision loss, often accompanied by retrobulbar discomfort or pain during eye movements. Typical ON is associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and is generally mild and steroid-responsive. Atypical forms are characterized by unusual features, such as prominent optic disc edema, poor treatment response, and bilateral involvement, and they are often associated with autoantibodies against aquaporin-4 (AQP4) or Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG). However, in some cases, AQP4 and MOG antibodies will return as negative, plunging the clinician into a diagnostic conundrum. AQP4- and MOG-seronegative ON warrants a broad differential diagnosis, including autoantibody-associated, granulomatous, and systemic disorders. These rare forms need to be identified promptly, as their management and prognosis are greatly different. The aim of this review is to describe the possible rarer etiologies of non-MS-related and AQP4- and MOG-IgG-seronegative inflammatory ON and discuss their diagnoses and treatments.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisOptic NeuritisAquaporin 4AutoantibodiesHumansMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinRetrospective StudiesAquaporin 4AutoantibodiesMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinAQP4CRIONGFAPMOGneuro-ophthalmologyoptic neuritisoptic perineuritissarcoidosisvisual loss

Identifiers

PMID37958968
PMCPMC10649355
OpenAlexW4388380500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.