Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37957854›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2024

Testosterone with Silymarin Improves Diabetes-obesity Comorbidity Complications by Modulating Inflammatory Responses and CYP7A1/ACC Gene Expressions in Rats.

Dongli Zhu, Yuanyuan Du, Lili Zhu, Tahani Awad Alahmadi, Samer Hasan Hussein-Al-Ali, Qinhu Wang

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Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Dongli ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Daqing Oilfield General Hospital, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, 163000, China.
Yuanyuan DuDepartment of Endocrinology, Daqing Oilfield General Hospital, Daqing, Heilongjiang Province, 163000, China.
Lili ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology, Yantai Penglai People's Hospital, Yantai, Shandong Province, 265600, China.
Tahani Awad AlahmadiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University, Medical City, Riyadh -11461, Saudi Arabia.
Samer Hasan Hussein-Al-AliDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Isra University, Amman, 11622, Jordan.
Qinhu WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Third People's Hospital of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730000, China.
Daqing Oilfield General Hospital · CNIsra University · JOKing Khalid University Hospital · SA

Funding

King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia RSP2023R230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe co-morbidity of DMOB has become increasingly problematic among the world's population because of a high-calorie diet and sedentary lifestyle. DMOB is associated with lower testosterone (TN) levels, the male sex hormone. The phytochemical compound silymarin (SN) exerts antidiabetic activity by modifying β-cells and anti-obesity activity by inhibiting adipogenesis by methylxanthine.

aimThe goal of this study was to find out how well testosterone (TN) with silymarin (SN) protects against oxidative stress and inflammation in the liver of the experimental rats with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity (DMOB).

objectivesThe present study evaluates the efficacy of TN and SN combination (TNSN) on the levels of the potential parameters, such as body mass, serum marker enzymes, fasting glucose levels, HbA1c levels, lipid profile, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, proinflammatory cytokines, gene expression pathways, and histopathology in a DMOB comorbidity rat model.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 20 weeks with an administration of a single dose of streptozotocin (STZ) i.p. injection (30 mg/kg) on the 9th week of the study. The procedure was to develop the DMOB co-morbidity model in the experimental animals. Co-treatment of TN and SN administration were followed throughout the experiment. Rats were sacrificed after overnight fasting to collect serum and liver tissue samples. Samples were analyzed using a clinical chemistry automated analyzer, spectrophotometry, and quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) methods and protocols.

resultsAnalyses of body mass changes, serum marker enzymes, fasting glucose levels, HbA1c levels, lipid profiles, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, TNF-α, IL-6, adiponectin, CYP7A1, ACC expression pathways, and histopathology showed significant abnormal levels (P ≤ 0.05) in the pathological group. These were efficiently treated to normal by the administration of TNSN.

conclusionThese results concluded that TNSN exerted protective efficacy against the liver abnormalities in the co-morbidity of the DMOB rat model.

Indexed as

ObesityRats, Sprague-DawleySilymarinTestosteroneAnimalsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, High-FatInflammationMaleRatsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseSilymarinTestosteroneCYP7A1.Diabetesobesityoxidative stresssilymarintestosterone

Identifiers

PMID37957854
OpenAlexW4388568043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.