Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37957798›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2023

Annual Change in Fungal Concentrations and Allergic Sensitization Rates to

Young-Jin Choi, Kyung-Suk Lee, Jin Hyeok Jeong, Kyunghoon Kim, Seung Yang, Jae Yoon Na, Jae Kyoon Hwang, Yunsoo Choe, Kyu Rang Kim, Mae-Ja Han and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Climate change and allergic diseases: A scoping review.The journal of climate change and health
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Young-Jin ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7884-4367
Kyung-Suk LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6300-1348
Jin Hyeok JeongDepartment of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-3998
Kyunghoon KimDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0707-6839
Seung YangDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3380-6962
Jae Yoon NaDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0465-7902
Jae Kyoon HwangDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0312-567X
Yunsoo ChoeDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Guri, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9396-1676
Kyu Rang KimImpact-based Forecast Research Team, High Impact Weather Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Seogwipo, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8872-6751
Mae-Ja HanImpact-based Forecast Research Team, High Impact Weather Research Department, National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, Seogwipo, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2924-436X
Yung-Seop LeeDepartment of Statistics, College of Science, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1021-1085
Jae-Won OhDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2714-0065
Korean Pollen Allergy Institution and Foundation
Hanyang University Guri Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRSeoul National University · KRDongguk University · KRNational Institute of Meteorological Sciences · KR

Funding

National Institute of Meteorological Sciences, the Korea Meteorological Administration
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAtmospheric fungi are associated with respiratory allergies in humans, and some fungal spores can cause allergic diseases. Environmental and biological factors influence the concentrations of atmospheric spores. In this study, we evaluated the climate change-induced annual variations in fungal spore concentrations and allergic sensitization rates in the Seoul Metropolitan Area over a period of 25 years.

methodsFungal spores and pollen were obtained from Hanyang University Seoul and Guri Hospitals; they were identified and counted for 25 years (1998-2022). The study participants included patients who underwent tests for allergic diseases in both hospitals. Their allergenic sensitization rates were determined via allergic skin prick and serum tests, after which their sensitization rates to allergenic fungi and pollens were calculated. The daily climatic variables were obtained from the Korea Meteorological Administration.

resultsThe total annual atmospheric fungal concentrations decreased in both areas during the period. Simultaneously, we recruited 21,394 patients with allergies (asthma, 1,550; allergic rhinitis, 5,983; and atopic dermatitis, 5,422) from Seoul and Guri Hospitals for allergenic fungal sensitization evaluations over the period. The allergenic fungal sensitization rates decreased annually in both areas over that time `+(

conclusionsThe atmospheric fungal concentrations decreased annually, with allergic sensitization rate decreasing over the period of 25 years. Allergenic fungal sporulation could decrease with climate changes, such as desertification and drought. Extended monitoring periods and further large-scale studies are required to confirm the causality and to evaluate the impact of climate change.

Indexed as

allergic diseaseAlternariaCladosporiumclimate changeFungal sporesmoldpollenpollen allergyskin prick test

Identifiers

PMID37957798
PMCPMC10643852
OpenAlexW4388551622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.