Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37957620›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Impact of outdoor air pollution on the incidence of pertussis in China: a time-series study.

Yameng Xu, Yizhe Luo, Na Yue, Danyue Nie, Lele Ai, Changqiang Zhu, Heng Lv, Gang Wang, Dan Hu, Yifan Wu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yameng Xu *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Yizhe Luo *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Na YueNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Danyue NieNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Lele AiNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Changqiang ZhuNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Heng LvNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Gang WangHangzhou International Travel Healthcare Center, Hangzhou, 310061, P.R. China.
Dan HuHangzhou International Travel Healthcare Center, Hangzhou, 310061, P.R. China.
Yifan WuNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Jiaojiao QianDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Changzhe LiNanjing Bioengineering (Gene) Technology Center for Medicines, Nanjing, China.
Jiahong WuSchool of Public Heath, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, P.R. China. jiahongw@gmc.edu.cn.
Weilong TanDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. njcdc@163.com.
Gene Tech (China) · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShenzhen International Travel Health Care Center · CNGuiyang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe increasing number of pertussis cases worldwide over the past two decades has challenged healthcare workers, and the role of environmental factors and climate change cannot be ignored. The incidence of pertussis has increased dramatically in mainland China since 2015, developing into a serious public health problem. The association of meteorological factors on pertussis has attracted attention, but few studies have examined the impact of air pollutants on this respiratory disease.

methodsIn this study, we analyzed the relationship between outdoor air pollution and the pertussis incidence. The study period was from January 2013 to December 2018, and monthly air pollutant data and the monthly incidence of patients in 31 provinces of China were collected. Distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) analysis was used to estimate the associations between six air pollutants and monthly pertussis incidence in China.

resultsWe found a correlation between elevated pertussis incidence and short-term high monthly CO

conclusionsOverall, these data reinforce the evidence of a link between incidence and climate identified in regional and local studies. These findings also further support the hypothesis that air pollution is responsible for the global resurgence of pertussis. Based on this we suggest that public health workers should be encouraged to consider the risks of the environment when focusing on pertussis prevention and control.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionWhooping CoughChinaEnvironmental ExposureHumansIncidenceNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideParticulate MatterAir pollutionDistributed lag non-linear modelPertussisResurgenceRiskTime-series

Identifiers

PMID37957620
PMCPMC10642023
OpenAlexW4388635961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.