Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37957488›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2024

What is the association of depression with clinical response to therapy in patients with psoriatic arthritis treated with biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs?

Ana Martins, Daniela Oliveira, Rafaela Nicolau, Teresa Martins Rocha, Alexandra Bernardo, Lúcia Costa, Sofia Pimenta, Miguel Bernardes

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana MartinsRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal. anaigmartins.med@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7581-4074
Daniela OliveiraRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Rafaela NicolauMedicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Teresa Martins RochaRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Alexandra BernardoRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Lúcia CostaRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Sofia PimentaRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Miguel BernardesRheumatology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PTHospital de São João · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPsoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic, progressive inflammatory joint disease that is associated with higher prevalence of depression. There is limited literature about the impact of depression, particularly regarding the response to therapy.

methodsA retrospective cohort study with PsA patients that started their first biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARD) was conducted. In the majority of cases, a cutoff score of ≥ 8 in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to define cases of depression. In cases where patients did not complete the questionnaire, a previous diagnosis made by a psychiatrist was used to establish the presence of depression. Response to therapy 12 months after the start of bDMARD was evaluated and the switch rate to another bDMARD due to inefficacy was assessed at month 12.

resultsA total of 129 patients (66 females, 51.2%; mean age of 47.7 ± 11.0 years and mean disease duration of 10.0 ± 7.7 years) with PsA were included. Thirty-two (24.8%) patients had depression. Patients with depression and peripheral involvement had a significantly lower ACR20/50/70 responses (p = 0.001, p = 0.002, and p = 0.001 respectively) after 12 months of therapy and a significantly worse EULAR response (p = 0.002). Furthermore, patients with depression and axial involvement had a significantly worse response based on ASDAS response criteria (p = 0.031). Switch due to ineffectiveness in the first 12 months was significantly higher in patients with depression (p = 0.002).

conclusionDepression in PsA is a frequent yet often understudied comorbidity. The causal relationship between depression and PsA is difficult to decrypt and further research is needed. Recognition of depressive symptoms is crucial and a multidisciplinary approach should be provided to individuals with this comorbidity. Key Points • Depression in PsA is a frequent yet often understudied comorbidity. In our study, the prevalence of depression was 24.8%. • Depression in PsA seems to be associated to lower response to therapy and higher discontinuation rates of bDMARD. • Recognition of depressive symptoms is crucial and a multidisciplinary approach should be provided to individuals with this comorbidity.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticBiological ProductsAdultDepressionFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsClinical response to therapyDepressionPsoriatic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37957488
OpenAlexW4388646294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.