Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37957477›Full record

ReviewIrish journal of medical science2024

Excisional haemorrhoidectomy in Crohn's disease - is it time to question an old dogma?

Keith J Geraghty, Colum A O'Reilly, Peter M Neary

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Irish journal of medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keith J GeraghtyDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford, Ireland. Keithgeraghty21@rcsi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8970-5634
Colum A O'ReillyDepartment of Surgery, Connolly Hospital Blanchardstown, Dublin, Ireland.
Peter M NearyDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford, Ireland.
Connolly Hospital Blanchardstown · IEUniversity College Cork · IEUniversity Hospital Waterford · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaemorrhoidectomy in Crohn's disease is controversial due to fears over poor wound healing leading to proctectomy. We aim to review the available literature and establish the role of excisional haemorrhoidectomy in Crohn's disease.

methodsA review of the current scientific literature was conducted using Medline, PubMed and the Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials. Clinical trials from 2005 to present, reporting outcomes of excisional haemorrhoidectomy in Crohn's disease, were included. Review articles and case reports were excluded.

resultsA cohort of 67 patients across four studies was included in this review. There were no reported cases of proctectomy related to haemorrhoidectomy or poor wound healing. One patient (1.5%) had a non-healing wound post-operatively. Four (6%) cases of post-operative bleeding were identified, two (3%) patients were diagnosed with anal fissures and two (3%) were treated after developing perianal abscess post-procedure. There was one (1.5%) case of urinary retention, and one (1.5%) subject developed an anal stricture.

conclusionThe current available evidence suggests a role for excisional haemorrhoidectomy in Crohn's disease patients with well-controlled symptomatic disease, though further prospective analysis is certainly warranted. The preferred operation (open vs closed) remains unclear. FUTURE RECOMMENDATIONS: Further prospective trials are required to investigate the optimal approach to haemorrhoidectomy in Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseHemorrhoidectomyFemaleHemorrhoidsHumansMaleWound HealingCrohn’s diseaseHaemorrhoidectomyHaemorrhoidsPostoperative outcomes

Identifiers

PMID37957477
OpenAlexW4388670551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.