Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37956617›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2023

High-fat diet and obesity are associated with differential angiogenic gene expression in epithelial ovarian cancer.

Katherine E Baumann, Sharareh Siamakpour-Reihani, Joseph Dottino, Yanwan Dai, Rex Bentley, Chen Jiang, Dadong Zhang, Alexander B Sibley, Chunxiao Zhou, Andrew Berchuck and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Analysis of Body Mass Index and Clinicopathological Factors in Patients with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine E BaumannDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Sharareh Siamakpour-ReihaniDepartment of Medicine, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Joseph DottinoDepartment of Medicine, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Yanwan DaiBioinformatics Shared Resource, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Rex BentleyDepartment of Pathology, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Chen JiangBioinformatics Shared Resource, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Dadong ZhangBioinformatics Shared Resource, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Alexander B SibleyBioinformatics Shared Resource, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Chunxiao ZhouDivision of Gynecology Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Andrew BerchuckDivision of Gynecology Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Kouros OwzarBioinformatics Shared Resource, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Victoria Bae-JumpDivision of Gynecology Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Angeles Alvarez SecordDivision of Gynecology Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: secor002@mc.duke.edu.
Duke Cancer InstituteDuke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN N. NORTON · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to evaluate the association between diet and angiogenic biomarkers in KpB mice, and the association between these markers, body mass index (BMI), and overall survival (OS) in high-grade serous cancers (HGSC).

methodsTumors previously obtained from KpB mice subjected to high-fat diets (HFD, n = 10) or low-fat diets (LFD, n = 10) were evaluated for angiogenesis based on CD-31 microvessel density (MVD). Data from prior microarray analysis (Agilent 244 K arrays) conducted in 10 mice were utilized to assess associations between diet and angiogenetic biomarkers. Agilent (mouse) and Affymetrix Human Genome U133a probes were linked to 162 angiogenic-related genes. The associations between biomarkers, BMI, and OS were evaluated in an HGSC internal database (IDB) (n = 40). Genes with unadjusted p < 0.05 were evaluated for association with OS in the TCGA-OV database (n = 339).

resultsThere was no association between CD-31 and diet in mice (p = 0.66). Sixteen angiogenic-related genes passed the p < 0.05 threshold for association with HFD vs. LFD. Transforming growth factor-alpha (TGFA) demonstrated 72% higher expression in HFD vs. LFD mice (p = 0.04). Similar to the mouse study, in our HGSC IDB, higher TGFA expression correlated with higher BMI (p = 0.01) and shorter survival (p = 0.001). In the TCGA-OV dataset, BMI data was not available and there was no association between TGFA and OS (p = 0.48).

conclusionsHFD and obesity may promote tumor progression via differential modulation of TGFA. We were unable to confirm this finding in the TCGA dataset. Further evaluation of TGFA is needed to determine if this is a target unique to obesity-driven HGSC.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatOvarian NeoplasmsAnimalsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleGene ExpressionHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityBiomarkersAnd ovarian cancerAngiogenesisBody mass indexHigh-fat dietObesity

Identifiers

PMID37956617
PMCPMC11510393
OpenAlexW4388603010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.