Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37956556›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology2023

Exploring the appointment factors affecting pediatric patients with swallow disorders: Implications for speech and language pathology attendance.

Jonathan M Carnino, Henry Bayly, Amos M Mwaura, Lindsay R Salvati, Nicholas G Wilson, Dean G Kennedy, Jessica R Levi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan M CarninoBoston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: jcarnino@bu.edu.
Henry BaylyBoston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Amos M MwauraBoston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Lindsay R SalvatiBoston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Nicholas G WilsonBoston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Dean G KennedyBoston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica R LeviBoston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston University · US

Funding

BUSPH Interdisciplinary Training Program for BiostatisticiansT32GM140972 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Kathryn L Lunetta, Laura Forsberg White · 2021 to 2026
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM140972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFeeding and swallowing disorders have become increasingly prevalent among children, necessitating effective management to prevent long-term complications. Speech and language pathology (SLP) services play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating these disorders. The objective of this study was to explore the factors that influence patient attendance to SLP appointments for swallow disorders.

methodsThis study was conducted at Boston Medical Center, involving 359 pediatric patients referred to SLP for swallow-related concerns. De-identified patient and appointment information was obtained from the electronic medical record. Various factors such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, primary language, appointment date/time, and COVID-19 lockdown status were analyzed to determine their impact on patient no-shows. Statistical analyses, including Chi-Square tests and binary logistic regression, were conducted using appropriate methodologies.

results355 individual patient records were included in the analysis. Lockdown status and appointment time of day did not significantly affect patient no-shows. However, appointments conducted through telemedicine showed a significant difference in attendance. Patient referral department, gender, race, language, and being born at the medical center did not significantly influence patient attendance. Notably, having a primary care provider (PCP) at the medical center significantly affected patient attendance. Furthermore, previous appointment cancellations made a patient more likely to no-show.

conclusionThis study provides valuable insights into the factors influencing patient attendance at SLP appointments for pediatric swallowing disorders. Having a PCP at the medical center and utilizing telemedicine appointments were associated with higher attendance rates. Addressing appointment cancellations and investigating underlying reasons behind missed appointments should be prioritized in future research. Understanding these factors will facilitate the development of interventions to optimize patient attendance and improve the delivery of SLP services in pediatric populations.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersSpeech-Language PathologyAppointments and SchedulesChildHumansPatientsSpeechAttendanceNo-showPediatric generalSpeech and language pathologySwallow disorders

Identifiers

PMID37956556
PMCPMC11365569
OpenAlexW4388486900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.