Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37955522›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Case fatality rate among COVID-19 patients treated with acute kidney replacement therapy.

Gabriel Martins Nogueira, Paulo Novis Rocha, Constança Margarida Sampaio Cruz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriel Martins NogueiraEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Departamento de Medicina, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8819-6874
Paulo Novis RochaUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9598-6711
Constança Margarida Sampaio CruzEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Departamento de Medicina, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3885-4314
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent complication of severe COVID-19 and is associated with high case fatality rate (CFR). However, there is scarcity of data referring to the CFR of AKI patients that underwent kidney replacement therapy (KRT) in Brazil. The main objective of this study was to describe the CFR of critically ill COVID-19 patients treated with acute kidney replacement therapy (AKRT).

methodsRetrospective descriptive cohort study. We included all patients treated with AKRT at an intensive care unit in a single tertiary hospital over a 15-month period. We excluded patients under the age of 18 years, patients with chronic kidney disease on maintenance dialysis, and cases in which AKI preceded COVID-19 infection.

resultsA total of 100 out of 1479 (6.7%) hospitalized COVID-19 patients were enrolled in this study. The median age was 74.5 years (IQR 64 - 82) and 59% were male. Hypertension (76%) and diabetes mellitus (56%) were common. At the first KRT prescription, 85% of the patients were on invasive mechanical ventilation and 71% were using vasoactive drugs. Continuous veno-venous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) was the preferred KRT modality (82%). CFR was 93% and 81 out of 93 deaths (87%) occurred within the first 10 days of KRT onset.

conclusionAKRT in hospitalized COVID-19 patients resulted in a CFR of 93%. Patients treated with AKRT were typically older, critically ill, and most died within 10 days of diagnosis. Better strategies to address this issue are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCOVID-19AdolescentAgedCohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMaleRenal DialysisRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37955522
PMCPMC10962413
OpenAlexW4388631824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.