Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37955230›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2023

Androgen signaling stabilizes genomes to counteract senescence by promoting XRCC4 transcription.

Yu Chen, Zhengyi Zhen, Lingjiang Chen, Hao Wang, Xuhui Wang, Xiaoxiang Sun, Zhiwei Song, Haiyan Wang, Yizi Lin, Wenjun Zhang and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Chen *Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9661-3914
Zhengyi Zhen *Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Lingjiang Chen *Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Hao WangYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xuhui WangYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoxiang SunYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiwei SongYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Haiyan WangYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yizi LinYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9408-0448
Wenjun ZhangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Guizhu WuDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Shanghai Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ying JiangYangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Signaling and Disease Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyong MaoShanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Clinical and Translational Research Center of Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Frontier Science Center for Stem Cell Research, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5298-1918
Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center · CNShanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital · CNShanghai Changzheng Hospital · CN

Funding

MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (NKPs) 2021YFA1102000MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (NKPs) 2022YFA1103700MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32171288MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32200595MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32270750MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 81972457MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82071565MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82225017Shanghai Sailing Program 22YF1434300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is accompanied by a decreased DNA repair capacity, which might contribute to age-associated functional decline in multiple tissues. Disruption in hormone signaling, associated with reproductive organ dysfunction, is an early event of age-related tissue degeneration, but whether it impacts DNA repair in nonreproductive organs remains elusive. Using skin fibroblasts derived from healthy donors with a broad age range, we show here that the downregulation of expression of XRCC4, a factor involved in nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) repair, which is the dominant pathway to repair somatic double-strand breaks, is mediated through transcriptional mechanisms. We show that the androgen receptor (AR), whose expression is also reduced during aging, directly binds to and enhances the activity of the XRCC4 promoter, facilitating XRCC4 transcription and thus stabilizing the genome. We also demonstrate that dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a powerful AR agonist, restores XRCC4 expression and stabilizes the genome in different models of cellular aging. Moreover, DHT treatment reverses senescence-associated phenotypes, opening a potential avenue to aging interventions in the future.

Indexed as

AndrogensDNA End-Joining RepairDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairHumansSignal TransductionAndrogensDNA-Binding ProteinsXRCC4 protein, humanagingandrogen receptordihydrotestosteroneDNA repairXRCC4

Identifiers

PMID37955230
PMCPMC10702805
OpenAlexW4388633389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.