Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954934›Full record

ArticleHuman reproduction open2023

Association between dietary total antioxidant capacity and semen quality among men attending an infertility clinic: a cross-sectional study.

Dong-Hui Huang, Yi-Xiao Zhang, Xiao-Bin Wang, Ming-Hui Sun, Ren-Hao Guo, Xu Leng, Qiang Du, Hong-Yu Chen, Yu-Xin Nan, Qi-Jun Wu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human reproduction open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dong-Hui HuangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yi-Xiao ZhangDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiao-Bin WangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ming-Hui SunDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ren-Hao GuoCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xu LengCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qiang DuCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hong-Yu ChenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yu-Xin NanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Qi-Jun WuDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-5114
Bo-Chen PanCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-1003
Yu-Hong ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-521X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

study questionIs dietary non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity related to semen quality? SUMMARY ANSWER: The only statistically significant association of semen quality parameters with dietary total antioxidant capacity (DTAC) detected was an inverse association between DTAC and ejaculate volume. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY: Growing interest exists regarding the role of diet in influencing semen quality. While DTAC is linked to favorable health outcomes, its association with semen quality, especially among men attending infertility clinics, remains understudied. STUDY DESIGN SIZE DURATION: This cross-sectional study was carried out between June and December of 2020. In total, 1715 participants were included in the final analysis. PARTICIPANTS/MATERIALS SETTING

methodsMen who attended an infertility clinic in China were enrolled. Experienced clinical technicians performed the semen analysis. The DTAC indices included the ferric-reducing ability of plasma, oxygen radical absorbance capacity, total reactive antioxidant potential, and Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity. The quantile regression model was used for multivariate analysis. MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE: After adjustment for a variety of confounding variables, a significant inverse association was identified between DTAC and ejaculate volume (β LIMITATIONS REASONS FOR CAUTION: We cannot infer causality because of the nature of the cross-sectional study design. The robustness of the conclusion may be compromised by the exactness of non-enzymatic antioxidant capacity estimation. WIDER IMPLICATIONS OF THE

findingsOur findings demonstrated no association between DTAC indices and semen quality parameters among men attending an infertility clinic, except for ejaculate volume. Even though our findings are mostly non-significant, they contribute novel knowledge to the field of study while also laying the groundwork for future well-designed studies. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTERESTS: This work was supported by the JieBangGuaShuai Project of Liaoning Province [grant number 2021JH1/10400050], the Clinical Research Cultivation Project of Shengjing Hospital [grant number M1590], and the Outstanding Scientific Fund of Shengjing Hospital [grant number M1150]. The sponsors had no role in study design, or in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, or in the writing of the report, or in the decision to submit the article for publication. There are no conflicts of interest to declare. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: N/A.

Indexed as

clinical studydietary total antioxidant capacitynon-enzymatic antioxidant capacityobservational studysemen qualitysperm

Identifiers

PMID37954934
PMCPMC10639034

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.