Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954708›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

A Drug Utilization Study of Anti-glaucoma Drugs in a Tertiary Care Hospital.

Anusha Meesala, Ratikanta Tripathy, Harish Chandra Chaudhury, Jyoti Prakash Sahoo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anusha MeesalaPharmacology, Andhra Medical College, Visakhapatnam, IND.
Ratikanta TripathyPharmacology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Harish Chandra ChaudhuryPharmacology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Jyoti Prakash SahooPharmacology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesToday, branded medications and polytherapy are frequently prescribed for glaucoma, even without giving the patient the proper instructions. Hence, the safety, effectiveness, cost, and patient compliance of glaucoma medication must be weighed, and the anti-glaucoma medicine usage must be studied. Analysis of glaucoma patients' prescription usage was the objective of this study. MATERIAL AND

methodsBetween January 2021 and February 2022, this prospective and observational study was carried out at Andhra Medical College in Vishakhapatnam. One hundred prescriptions of those with primary open-angle and angle closure glaucoma were assessed. Age and gender-based subgroup analyses were conducted. R software (version 4.2.1) (The R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria) was leveraged for data analysis.

resultsOut of 146 examined prescriptions, 100 (69%) were deemed suitable for analysis. Participants' mean age was 54.2 ± 10.8 years. Sixty-two were over 50 years old, and 36 were men. The mean intraocular pressure was 25.4 ± 1.7 mm of Hg. Per prescription, there were about 1.75 anti-glaucoma drugs. Fixed-dose combinations (FDC) were found in 43 prescriptions. Generic medications and patient instructions prevailed in most prescriptions (78%) and (84%). Timolol was used in each FDC with brimonidine, dorzolamide, or bimatoprost.

conclusionThe most often prescribed anti-glaucoma drug, timolol, was also identified as an essential component of the FDC. Doctors must prescribe generic medications with detailed directions for the patients.

Indexed as

beta-blockerscarbonic anhydrase inhibitorsfixed-dose combinationopen angle glaucomapolytherapyprostaglandin

Identifiers

PMID37954708
PMCPMC10632242
OpenAlexW4387500376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.