Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954656›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2023

Application of Automated External Defibrillators Among the Public: A Cross-Sectional Study of Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, and Barriers of Use in Saudi Arabia.

Faten A AlRadini, Abdulrahman Y Sabbagh, Fahad A Alamri, Yasir Almuzaini, Yousef M Alsofayan, Ahmed A Alahmari, Anas A Khan, Samar A Amer, Reem C Alanazi, Ibrahim F Alanazi and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Faten A AlRadiniDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7835-8681
Abdulrahman Y SabbaghEmergency Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Second Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad A AlamriGlobal Center of Mass Gatherings Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Family Medicine Department, Primary Health Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yasir AlmuzainiGlobal Center of Mass Gatherings Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6483-0028
Yousef M AlsofayanGeneral Directorate of Data and Research, Saudi Red Crescent Authority, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7028-7930
Ahmed A AlahmariGlobal Center of Mass Gatherings Medicine, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0096-1314
Anas A KhanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5075-7392
Samar A AmerDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9475-6372
Reem C AlanaziVision College of Medicine, Vision Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim F AlanaziVision College of Medicine, Vision Colleges, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A ShubayliEmergency Medicine Department, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6136-2529
Rola M AlkenaniDepartment of Nephrology Pharmacy, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Bandr MzahimEmergency Medicine, EMS and Disaster Department, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7392-4138
Nisreen MaghrabyEmergency Medicine Department, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1967-1109
Abdulaziz M SalamahMohammadiah Primary Healthcare, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Muna AljahanyDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1120-9331
Ministry of Health · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SASion College · GBAlfaisal University · SAImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAKing Abdulaziz Medical City · SAKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The likelihood of survival of an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest quadruples with the rapid application of basic life support (BLS). The public's ability to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and use automated external defibrillators (AEDs) is extremely important. This study aimed to assess the public knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of utilizing AEDs and to understand barriers to AED application. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study from March 1-30, 2022. An electronic questionnaire was constructed and validated to measure the KAP for public AED utilization and its barriers. Results: Of the 406 participants, 244 (60.10%) were males. Male respondents had 17% less knowledge and poorer attitude towards using an AED as compared to female respondents. Knowledge and attitudes on using AEDs were low (70.7%) among Saudi nationals compared to those of foreign nationals. Those who were BLS/CPR trained had a 2.5 times greater understanding and willingness to use AEDs in public than those who were not. Barriers to AEDs in CPR/BLS-trained participants were: (1) accidentally hurting the victim (14.3%), (2) duty as a bystander to just call the ambulance and wait for help (12.1%), (3) never taught what to do ( Conclusion: There is a strong association between knowledge of and willingness to use AEDs in emergency situations among the public. Misconceptions about AEDs hinder their use. This calls for urgent training programs through accessible technology to reach the public.

Indexed as

AEDautomated external defibrillatorcardiac arrestpublic

Identifiers

PMID37954656
PMCPMC10637232
OpenAlexW4388419035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.