Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954547›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Relationship between baseline plasma p-tau181 and longitudinal changes in cognition and structural brain measures in a cohort of cognitively unimpaired older adults.

Marcos V Pais, Chia-Ling Kuo, Beau M Ances, Julie Loebach Wetherell, Eric J Lenze, Breno S Diniz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative analyses of Alzheimer's disease blood biomarkers and cognitive domains.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcos V PaisUConn Center on Aging University of Connecticut Health Center Farmington Connecticut USA.
Chia-Ling KuoDepartment of Public Health Sciences University of Connecticut Health Center Farmington Connecticut USA.
Beau M AncesDepartment of Neurology Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.
Julie Loebach WetherellVA San Diego Healthcare System and University of California San Diego San Diego California USA.
Eric J LenzeHealthy Mind Lab, Department of Psychiatry Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri USA.
Breno S DinizUConn Center on Aging University of Connecticut Health Center Farmington Connecticut USA.

Funding

Resilience and brain health of older adults during the COVID-19 pandemicR01AG072694 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DINIZ, BRENO SATLER, LENZE, ERIC J · 2021 to 2025
$9.1M
THE SENDEP STUDY: LINKING MOLECULAR SENESCENCE CHANGES TO DEPRESSION AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN LATE LIFER01MH115953 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI DINIZ, BRENO SATLER · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072694NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPreclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects a significant proportion of cognitively unimpaired (CU) older adults. Currently, blood-based biomarkers detect very early changes in the AD continuum with great accuracy.

methodsWe measured baseline plasma phosphorylated tau (p-tau)181 using electrochemiluminescence (ECL)-based assay (MesoScale Discovery) in 533 CU older adults. Follow-up lasted up to 18 months. Cognitive performance assessment included memory and cognitive control. Structural brain measures included cortical thickness, which includes the AD magnetic resonance imaging (AD MRI) signature, and hippocampal volume.

resultsIn this cohort of CU older adults, baseline plasma p-tau181 levels were not associated with short-term changes in cognition and structural brain measures. Also, baseline plasma p-tau levels did not influence the effects of behavioral interventions (exercise or mindfulness) on cognitive and structural brain changes. DISCUSSION: The short follow-up and healthy status of this CU cohort might have limited the sensitivity of plasma p-tau181 in detecting changes associated with AD pathology.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseAlzheimer's disease magnetic resonance imaging signaturecortical thicknesshippocampal volumeplasma phosphorylated tau 181

Identifiers

PMID37954547
PMCPMC10634375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.