Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954537›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2023

Endoscopic characterization of neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions in inflammatory bowel disease: systematic review in the era of advanced endoscopic imaging.

Andrea Cassinotti, Marco Parravicini, Thomas P Chapman, Marco Balzarini, Lorenzo Canova, Simone Segato, Valentina Zadro, Simon Travis, Sergio Segato

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea CassinottiGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, viale Borri 57, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5733-048X
Marco ParraviciniGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Thomas P ChapmanDepartment of Gastroenterology, St Richard's and Worthing Hospitals, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust, West Sussex, UK.
Marco BalzariniGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Lorenzo CanovaGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Simone SegatoGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Valentina ZadroGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Simon TravisTranslational Gastroenterology Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, and Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sergio SegatoGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi University Hospital, ASST Sette Laghi, Varese, Italy.
Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITNuffield Orthopaedic Centre · GBWorthing Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current guidelines strongly recommend the use of validated classifications to support optical diagnosis of lesions with advanced endoscopic imaging in the lower gastrointestinal tract. However, the optimal strategy in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is still a matter of debate. Objectives: To analyze the accuracy of endoscopic classifications or single predictors for Design: Systematic review. Data sources and methods: Medline and PubMed were used to extract all studies which focused on lesion characterization of neoplastic and non-neoplastic lesions in IBD. The diagnostic accuracy of endoscopic classifications and single endoscopic predictors for lesion characterization were analyzed according to type of patients, lesions, and technology used. When available, the rates of true and false positives or negatives for neoplasia were pooled and the sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive predictive value, and negative predictive value (NPV) were calculated. Results: We included 35 studies (2789 patients; 5925 lesions - 1149 neoplastic). Advanced endoscopic imaging included dye-based chromoendoscopy, virtual chromoendoscopy (VCE), magnification and high-definition endoscopy, confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE), endocytoscopy, and autofluorescence imaging. The Kudo classification of pit patterns was most frequently used, with pooled SE 83%, SP 83%, and NPV 95%. The endoscopic criteria with the highest accuracy, with minimum SE ⩾ 90%, SP ⩾ 80%, and NPV ⩾ 90% were: the Kudo-IBD classification used with VCE (Fuji Intelligent Color Enhancement and i-SCAN); combined irregular surface and vascular patterns used with narrow band imaging; the Mainz classification used with CLE. Multiple clinical and technical factors were found to influence the accuracy of optical diagnosis in IBD. Conclusion: No single endoscopic factor has yet shown sufficient accuracy for lesion characterization in IBD surveillance. Conventional classifications developed in the non-IBD setting have lower accuracy in IBD. The use of new classifications adapted for IBD (Kudo-IBD), and new technologies based on

Indexed as

chromoendoscopyclassificationshigh definitionIBDKudosurveillance

Identifiers

PMID37954537
PMCPMC10638882
OpenAlexW4388570042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.