Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954144›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2023

Improving the aging aroma profiles of Italian Riesling and Petit Verdot Wines: Impact of spontaneous and inoculated fermentation processes.

Lin Wang, Haining Yin, Xuedong Shao, Zhengwen Zhang, Xiaomin Zhong, Ruteng Wei, Yinting Ding, Hua Wang, Hua Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lin WangCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.
Haining YinCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xuedong ShaoJunding Winery Co., LTD., Penglai 265600, Shandong Province, China.
Zhengwen ZhangJunding Winery Co., LTD., Penglai 265600, Shandong Province, China.
Xiaomin ZhongJunding Winery Co., LTD., Penglai 265600, Shandong Province, China.
Ruteng WeiCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yinting DingCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hua WangCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hua LiCollege of Enology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study employed gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry to differentiate between wines undergoing spontaneous fermentation and inoculated fermentation, with aging periods of 3, 9, and 15 months. The results indicate that throughout the three aging periods, there was a notable increase in the levels of ethyl hexanoate (Monomer, M), 2-methyl butanal, ethyl octanoate (M), ethyl octanoate (Dimer, D), propyl acetate, and 3-methylbutanal in the spontaneous Italian Riesling wine (RS). Furthermore, the compounds isoamyl acetate (M), ethyl formate (D), 4-methyl-2-pentanone (M), and ethyl formate (M) demonstrated the highest concentrations at 15 months in RS, accordingly, these compounds displayed a consistent upward trend throughout the aging period. A total of 14 volatile compounds exhibited an upward trend from 3 to 15 months in the spontaneous fermentation of Petit Verdot Wine (VS). Subsequently, these compounds attained their maximum levels. Spontaneous fermentation effectively enhances the aromatic characteristics of wines, consequently improving their capacity for aging.

Indexed as

Aroma profileItalian RieslingPetit VerdotSensory characteristicSpontaneous fermentation

Identifiers

PMID37954144
PMCPMC10633531

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.