Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954057›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

The necessity for enhancing awareness of tuberculosis starting from the early college semesters: empirical evidence from a cross-sectional research.

Xinyi Chen, Ying Peng, Lin Zhou, Fei Wang, Bin Chen, Yan Qu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyi ChenDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Ying PengDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Lin ZhouDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Fei WangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Yan QuNational Centre for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: College students, especially those in the lower grades, constitute the main high-risk population for tuberculosis (TB). Insufficient knowledge about TB among college students contributes to an increased risk of TB infection. In Zhejiang Province, China, limited research has been conducted recently on the awareness of TB in schools among college students. Therefore, this study aims to gain insight into TB knowledge among low-grade college students in Zhejiang Province and develop effective strategies for TB education targeted at this specific population. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted between 1 Results: A total of 4,414 lower-grade students participated in the study. The total awareness rate and entire awareness rate of key TB knowledge were 81.6 and 25.3%, respectively. Participants who demonstrated a relatively poor understanding of the definition were (51.0%), curable outcomes (75.7%), and preventive measures of TB (76.1%). Female participants [adjusted odds ratio (aOR):1.44; 95% confidence interval (CI):1.25-1.65], medical students (aOR:2.00; 95%CI:1.63-2.64), had a high level of monthly expenditures (aOR:2.50; 95%CI:1.49-4.19), had prior TB health education (aOR:1.95; 95%CI:1.68-2.25) and previous exposure to TB patients (aOR:2.13; 95% CI:1.48-3.08) indicating a better level of awareness of key knowledge about TB. Among the students, 58.5% expressed their willingness to acquire TB knowledge through "broadcasting, television, films, and audiovisual materials." Conclusions: The total awareness rate of key knowledge among low-grade college students in Zhejiang did not meet the national requirements. To effectively prevent TB in schools, it is crucial to develop a comprehensive understanding of the disease among college students. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance TB awareness through theoretical and practical education, starting from the early semesters of college.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalTuberculosisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansRisk FactorsUniversitiesawareness ratehealth promotion and educationlower-grade studentsquestionnaire surveytuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37954057
PMCPMC10637372
OpenAlexW4388199576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.