Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37954010›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior reports2023

Healthcare professionals' information need related to antiseizure medication use in breastfeeding patients with epilepsy. Retrospective analysis of enquiries to Norwegian medicines information and pharmacovigilance centers.

Sunniva Reitan Riibe, Kristine Heitmann, Jan Schjøtt, Bettina Riedel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sunniva Reitan RiibeDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Kristine HeitmannDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Jan SchjøttDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Haukeland University Hospital, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Bettina RiedelDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Safety information of antiseizure medication (ASM) during breastfeeding is scarce and conflicting. We aimed to identify characteristic traits of safety concerns among healthcare professionals by reviewing enquiries to the Norwegian Regional Medicines Information and Pharmacovigilance Centres (RELIS). Method: Enquiries related to breastfeeding, epilepsy, and ASM identified by their ATC-numbers were retrieved from the RELIS database of question-and-answer pairs (QAPs) by combining indexed and Boolean database searches and manual inspection. 112 QAPs were analyzed retrospectively using descriptive statistics. Results: Hospital-employed physicians and nurses were puzzled by ambiguous or conflicting drug information advice and called for general information about the compatibility of an ASM with breastfeeding, mainly related to lamotrigine and levetiracetam. Other enquiries were related to co-medication with other drugs, mainly antidepressants. Half of the enquiries were posed after birth, 12 of these motivated by suspected adverse events in the infants. Conclusion: Healthcare professionals with acknowledged high competence in the topic were uncertain about the prevailing safety information of ASM during breastfeeding. The fear to harm the infant may lead to the decision not to recommend breastfeeding. Future information strategies should aim to reach these professions, and support their information need on this topic.

Indexed as

Antiepileptic drugAntiseizure medicationBreastfeedingEpilepsyHealthcare professionalRisk perception

Identifiers

PMID37954010
PMCPMC10632412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.