Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37953938›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2023

The association between the admission to wards with open- vs. closed-door policy and the use of coercive measures.

Jana S Krückl, Julian Moeller, Lukas Imfeld, Sabine Schädelin, Lisa Hochstrasser, Roselind Lieb, Undine E Lang, Christian G Huber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Relative efficiency of psychiatric clinics in treating cases without coercion and achieving symptom reduction.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jana S KrücklUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Julian MoellerUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Lukas ImfeldUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sabine SchädelinDepartment Clinical Research, c/o University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Lisa HochstrasserUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Roselind LiebDivision of Clinical Psychology and Epidemiology, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Undine E LangUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christian G HuberUniversity Psychiatric Clinics Basel (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Psychiatric treatment on a ward with open-door policy is associated with reduced numbers of coercive measures. The effect of the door policy of previous stays, however, has not been investigated. Methods: The data set consisted of 22,172 stays by adult inpatients in a psychiatric university hospital between 2010 and 2019. Pairs of consecutive stays were built. The outcome variable was the occurrence of coercive measures during the second stay. Results: Compared to treatments on wards with a closed-door policy at both stays, treatments on wards with an open-door policy at the second stay had smaller odds for coercive measures (OR ranging between 0.09 and 0.33, Discussion: Treatment under open-door policy is associated with fewer coercive measures, even in patients with previous experience of closed-door settings. The group of patients who were admitted to a ward with an open-door, then transmitted to a ward with a closed-door policy seem to be prone to experience coercive measures. Clinical strategies to keep these patients in treatment in an open-door setting could further reduce coercive measures.

Indexed as

coercive measuresopen-door policyopen doorspsychiatryseclusion

Identifiers

PMID37953938
PMCPMC10634515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.