Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37953717›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of public health2024

Non-participation in a health examination survey in a rural-provincial area of Denmark - results from the Lolland-Falster Health Study (LOFUS).

Signe Lyngsøe, Søren Lophaven, Randi Jepsen, Therese Holmager, Astrid Janssens, Elsebeth Lynge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea in a Danish rural population - cross-sectional data from the Lolland-Falster Health Study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Signe LyngsøeNykøbing Falster Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.ORCID 0009-0008-9910-1755
Søren LophavenOmicron APS, Denmark.
Randi JepsenNykøbing Falster Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0934-9850
Therese HolmagerNykøbing Falster Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7667-7080
Astrid JanssensBioethics and Health Humanities, Utrecht University Medical Center, University Utrecht, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8419-0937
Elsebeth LyngeNykøbing Falster Hospital, Nykøbing Falster, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4785-5236

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLolland-Falster Health Study (LOFUS) was a health examination survey that included self-administered questionnaires, clinical examinations, and the collection of biological samples, undertaken in 2016-2020 in a rural, socioeconomically deprived area with the lowest life expectancy in Denmark. The aim of this study was to examine the determinants of non-participation in LOFUS to evaluate the extent to which LOFUS data reflected the general population of the area.

methodsLOFUS invited randomly selected subjects together with their entire household. As determinants of non-participation, we analyzed age, sex, municipality of residency, citizenship, residency status, socioeconomic status, invitation type, and year of invitation. Relative risk regression was used to estimate the association between determinants and non-participation rate, mutually adjusted for other determinants.

resultsIn total, 53,313 subjects were invited of whom 18,949 (36%) participated. In the multivariable analysis, men had a 3% higher non-participation rate than women; subjects with citizenship other than Danish had a 3% higher non-participation rate than Danes. In-migrants had 6% higher non-participation than long-term residents. Compared with self-supported subjects aged 30-64, both publicly supported subjects of this age and younger and older subjects had higher non-participation rates: 16%, 16%, and 13%, respectively. Compared with self-supported, long-term residents, publicly supported in-migrants had 23% higher non-participation.

conclusions

Indexed as

Health SurveysRural PopulationAdolescentAdultAgedDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRefusal to ParticipateYoung Adultcohort profiledomestic in-migrationLolland-Falster Health StudyNon-participationrepresentativenessresidency status

Identifiers

PMID37953717
PMCPMC11626842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.