Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37953283›Full record

ArticleJournal of intensive care2023

Efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of MR13A11A, a generic of remifentanil, for pain management of Japanese patients in the intensive care unit: a double-blinded, fentanyl-controlled, randomized, non-inferiority phase 3 study.

Matsuyuki Doi, Naoki Takahashi, Rumi Nojiri, Takehiko Hiraoka, Yusuke Kishimoto, Shinichi Inoue, Nobuyo Oya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of intensive care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matsuyuki DoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-3192, Japan.
Naoki TakahashiClinical Development Department, Maruishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-2-18 Imazu-Naka, Tsurumi-Ku, Osaka, 538-0042, Japan.
Rumi NojiriClinical Development Department, Maruishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-2-18 Imazu-Naka, Tsurumi-Ku, Osaka, 538-0042, Japan. rumi_nojiri@maruishi-pharm.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-7012-421X
Takehiko HiraokaClinical Development Department, Maruishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-2-18 Imazu-Naka, Tsurumi-Ku, Osaka, 538-0042, Japan.
Yusuke KishimotoClinical Development Department, Maruishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-2-18 Imazu-Naka, Tsurumi-Ku, Osaka, 538-0042, Japan.
Shinichi InoueClinical Development Department, Maruishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-2-18 Imazu-Naka, Tsurumi-Ku, Osaka, 538-0042, Japan.
Nobuyo OyaClinical Development Department, Maruishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-2-18 Imazu-Naka, Tsurumi-Ku, Osaka, 538-0042, Japan.
Maruishi Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aims of this study were to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of continuous intravenous administration of remifentanil in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU).

methodsThis was a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, fentanyl-controlled, non-inferiority phase 3 study. Patients aged ≥ 20 years requiring 6 h to 10 days mechanical ventilation in an ICU and requiring pain relief were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either remifentanil (n = 98) or fentanyl (n = 98). Dose was titrated from an infusion rate of 1 mL/h (remifentanil: 0.025 µg/kg/min, fentanyl: 0.1 µg/kg/h) until the target level of analgesia (behavioral pain scale [BPS] ≤ 5 or numerical rating score [NRS] ≤ 3) was achieved by escalating the dose in 1 mL/h increasing. Administration was then adjusted to maintain the target level of analgesia until weaning from the ventilator. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients who did not require rescue fentanyl. Safety was assessed according to standard procedures. PK of remifentanil in the arterial blood was assessed in 24 patients.

resultsThe proportion of patients achieving the primary endpoint in the remifentanil and fentanyl groups was 100% (92/92) and 97.8% (88/90), respectively. The difference between the groups was 2.2% (95% confidence interval, - 0.8-5.3) and non-inferiority of remifentanil to fentanyl was verified (p < 0.0001). The incidences of any adverse events in the remifentanil and fentanyl groups was 34 of 92 patients (37.0%) and 34 of 90 patients (37.8%), respectively. Adverse drug reactions was 12 in 92 patients (13.0%) and 15 in 90 patients (16.7%), respectively. In the PK analysis, blood remifentanil concentration decreased within 10 min to almost 50% of the end of administration, suggesting rapid offset of action following discontinuation of remifentanil.

conclusionsRemifentanil can be used safely for pain management in mechanically ventilated Japanese patients in the ICU.

trial registrationJapan Registry of Clinical Trials, jRCT2080224954. Registered 20 November 2019, https://jrct.niph.go.jp/latest-detail/jRCT2080224954 .

Indexed as

FentanylIntensive care unitMechanical ventilationPain managementRemifentanil

Identifiers

PMID37953283
PMCPMC10641973
OpenAlexW4388636430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.