Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37952524›Full record

ArticleGynecologic and obstetric investigation2023

Evaluation of the Characteristics of Ovarian Endometriomas in Patients with Endometriosis: Efficacy of a Low-Dose Estrogen/Progestogen Combination.

Hiroaki Komatsu, Hiroshi Sunada, Yusuke Endo, Hisashi Noma, Fuminori Taniguchi, Tasuku Harada

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroaki KomatsuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Tottori, Japan.
Hiroshi SunadaAdvanced Medicine, Innovation and Clinical Research Center, Tottori University Hospital, Tottori, Japan.
Yusuke EndoAdvanced Medicine, Innovation and Clinical Research Center, Tottori University Hospital, Tottori, Japan.
Hisashi NomaDepartment of Data Science, Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Tokyo, Japan.
Fuminori TaniguchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tottori University School of Medicine, Tottori, Japan.
Tasuku HaradaTottori University Hospital, Tottori, Japan.
Tottori University Hospital · JPTottori University · JPThe Institute of Statistical Mathematics · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesApproximately 17-44% of women diagnosed with endometriosis have ovarian endometriomas (cysts). Although ovarian endometriomas may adversely affect quality of life and work performance, the associations among patient characteristics, cyst size, and pain in women with endometriosis have not yet been reported. Thus, the objective of this study was to assess the association among age, cyst size, and pain in women with ovarian endometriomas.

designThis was a retrospective secondary analysis of pooled data from six randomized clinical trials on the use of low-dose estrogen/progestogen drugs for endometriosis. PARTICIPANTS/MATERIALS, SETTING, AND

methodsData on 491 patients enrolled in four randomized and two nonrandomized trials between 2003 and 2017 were pooled. None of the participants had undergone surgical treatment before trial participation. We examined differences in dysmenorrhea score, menstrual pain score, analgesic score, and pelvic pain, as measured using a visual analog scale (VAS), by age and endometrioma size.

resultsThe mean dysmenorrhea, menstrual pain, and analgesic scores were 4.2, 2.2, and 2.0, respectively. The mean VAS for pelvic pain was 55, which decreased significantly with an increase in age. Age was not associated with endometrioma size, including volume and maximum diameter, or dysmenorrhea score. Additionally, endometrioma volume and maximum diameter were not associated with menstrual pain, analgesic score, or pelvic pain. LIMITATIONS: The details of past treatment history were not available; therefore, these could not be considered in the analysis. Additionally, the assessment of pain is heavily influenced by psychological factors, making it difficult to assess the true extent of pain.

conclusionsEndometrioma size was not associated with dysmenorrhea or pelvic pain measured using the VAS.

Indexed as

CystsEndometriosisAnalgesicsDysmenorrheaEstrogensFemaleHumansPelvic PainProgestinsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesAnalgesicsEstrogensProgestinsDysmenorrheaEndometriosisEstrogen/progestogen combined therapyOvarian endometriomaVisual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID37952524
PMCPMC10794979
OpenAlexW4388621251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.