Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37952354›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2023

Enrollment of Spanish-speaking Latinx adults in clinical trials: Five lessons learned from a randomized study in substance use treatment.

Yudilyn Jaramillo, Elise E DeVito, Michelle A Silva, Oscar F Rojas Perez, Bryan Benitez, Tami Frankforter, Kathleen Leon, Manuel Paris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yudilyn JaramilloYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States. Electronic address: yudilyn.jaramillo@yale.edu.
Elise E DeVitoYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Michelle A SilvaYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Oscar F Rojas PerezYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Bryan BenitezYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Tami FrankforterYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Kathleen LeonYale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, United States.
Manuel ParisYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
TSF to enhance treatment of cocaine dependenceP50DA009241 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARROLL, KATHLEEN M. · 1994 to 2018
$40.5M
Computer Based Training in CBT for Spanish-Speaking Substance Users: Competitive RevisionR01DA030369 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARROLL, KATHLEEN M., PARIS, MANUEL · 2012 to 2017
$2.6M
Targeting High Risk Drinking Days with Mobile Treatment for Spanish-Speaking PatientsK99AA031032 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BENITEZ, BRYAN · 2023 to 2024
$351k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA031032NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009241NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Latinx individuals are the largest ethnic minoritized group in the United States (US) at 19% of the population. However, they remain underrepresented in clinical research, accounting for less than 8% of clinical trial participants. Consideration of cultural values could help overcome barriers to inclusion in clinical trials and result in better recruitment and retention of Latinx individuals. In this commentary, we describe general guidance on culturally responsive modifications to facilitate the successful recruitment and retention of Spanish-speaking Latinx participants in Randomized Clinical Trials (RCTs) for substance use. We identify five culturally responsive strategies to help enroll participants in RCTs: 1. Create an ethnically diverse research team, 2. Assess available community partners, 3. Familiarize oneself with the target community, 4. Establish confianza (trust) with participants, and 5. Remain visible to participants and staff from recruitment sites. Representation of Latinx individuals in clinical trials is essential to ensure treatments are responsive to their needs and equitydriven. Some of these strategies can further research in helping to promote the participation of Latinx individuals experiencing substance use concerns, including outreach to those not seeking treatment.

Indexed as

Hispanic or LatinoPatient SelectionSubstance-Related DisordersAdultHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUnited StatesCommentaryLatinx/HispanicRecruitmentSubstance use disorders (SUD)Treatment

Identifiers

PMID37952354
PMCPMC10842233

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.