Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37951863›Full record

Observational studyBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Risk factors for postpartum haemorrhage in women with histologically verified placenta accreta spectrum disorders: a retrospective single-centre cross-sectional study.

Naghmeh Ghaem Maghami, Fabrice Helfenstein, Gwendolin Manegold-Brauer, Gabriela Amstad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05542043 (Risk Factors for Postpartum Hemorrhage in Patients With Histologically Verified Placenta Accreta), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05542043 completednot on this map

Risk Factors for Postpartum Hemorrhage in Patients With Histologically Verified Placenta Accreta

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, Basel, SwitzerlandRan2020 to 2021Enrolled2,348ConditionsPostpartum Hemorrhage (PPH), Placental DysfunctionArmsData collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Placenta accreta spectrum.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Association and diagnostic value between Maternal Serum Placental Markers and Placenta Previa.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naghmeh Ghaem MaghamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, Basel, CH-4031, Switzerland.
Fabrice HelfensteinDepartment of Clinical Research, University of Basel and University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Gwendolin Manegold-BrauerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, Basel, CH-4031, Switzerland.
Gabriela AmstadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, Basel, CH-4031, Switzerland. gabriela.amstadbencaiova@unibas.ch.
University Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlacenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders have been reported with an increasing frequency of up to 3%. The increase in the incidence can be explained by the rising rate of Caesarean section (CS), assisted reproductive technology (ART) and previous uterine surgeries. PAS disorders are usually associated with postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). In our study, we investigated the risk factors for increased blood loss in women with histologically verified PAS disorders independent of delivery mode.

methodsIn a retrospective single-centre cross-sectional study, 2,223 pregnant women with histologically verified PAS disorders were included. Risk factors for PPH in women with PAS disorders were examined and compared between women with PPH (study group; n = 879) and women with normal blood loss (control group; n = 1150), independent of delivery mode. PAS disorders were diagnosed histologically from the following specimens: placenta, placental-bed specimens, uterine curettage, uterine resection and/or total/partial hysterectomy. Medical data were extracted from clinical records of pregnant women with PAS disorders delivering at the University Hospital Basel between 1986 and 2019. The placenta data of women with PAS disorders were obtained and identified through a search from the database of the Department of Pathology, University Hospital Basel.

resultsBetween 1986 and 2019, there were 64,472 deliveries at the University Hospital Basel. PAS disorders were histologically verified in 2,223 women (2,223/64,472), and the prevalence of PAS disorders was 3.45%. A total of 879 women with PAS disorders showed PPH, independent of delivery mode (43.3%). Due to missing data for 194 women, the final analysis was conducted with the remaining 2,029 women. Placenta praevia (O.R. = 6.087; 95% CI, 3.813 to 9.778), previous endometritis (O.R. = 3.011; 95% CI, 1.060 to 9.018), previous manual placenta removal (O.R. = 2.530; 95% CI, 1.700 to 3.796), ART (O.R. = 2.169; 95% CI, 1.593 to 2.960) and vaginal operative birth (O.R. = 1.715; 95% CI, 1.225-2.428) can be considered important risk factors, and previous CS (O.R. = 1.408; 95% CI, 1.016 to 1.950) can be considered a moderate potential risk factor of PPH in women with PAS disorders.

conclusionsPlacenta praevia, previous endometritis, previous placenta removal, ART and vaginal operative birth can be considered important risk factors of PPH in women with PAS disorders. STUDY REGISTRATION: The study was registered under http://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov (NCT05542043) on 15 September 2022.

Indexed as

EndometritisPlacenta AccretaPlacenta PreviaPostpartum HemorrhageCesarean SectionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHysterectomyPlacentaPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood lossPlacenta accreta spectrum disordersPostpartum haemorrhageRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37951863
PMCPMC10638773
OpenAlexW4388594522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.