Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37950828›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Bone mineral density differences between femurs of scoliotic patients undergoing quantitative computed tomography analysis.

Domenico Albano, Stefano Fusco, Laura Mascitti, Giorgio Buccimazza, Enrico Gallazzi, Salvatore Gitto, Luca Maria Sconfienza, Carmelo Messina

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Domenico AlbanoIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
Stefano FuscoScuola di Specializzazione in Radiodiagnostica, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy. stefano.fusco@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5926-4375
Laura MascittiScuola di Specializzazione in Radiodiagnostica, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio BuccimazzaUOC Radiodiagnostica, ASST Gaetano Pini - CTO, Milan, Italy.
Enrico GallazziUOC Patologia Vertebrale e Scoliosi, ASST G. Pini -CTO, Piazza Card Ferrari 1, Milan, Italy.
Salvatore GittoIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161, Milan, Italy.
Luca Maria SconfienzaIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161, Milan, Italy.
Carmelo MessinaIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, 20161, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITIstituto Ortopedico Gaetano Pini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeScoliosis is a cause of loading imbalance between the lower limbs, which can result in BMD differences between the two femurs. We investigated the discrepancy in BMD values assessed by quantitative computed tomography (QCT) between femurs in patients with and without scoliosis, also assessing if this difference can be related to spine convexity.

methodsAbdominal CT examinations were retrospectively reviewed. An ''asynchronous'' calibration of CT images was performed to obtain BMD values from QCT. Scoliosis was evaluated on the antero-posterior CT localizer to calculate the Cobb angle. Differences between aBMD and vBMD of femurs were assessed in both scoliotic and non-scoliotic subjects.

resultsFinal study cohort consisted of 263 subjects, 225 of them without scoliosis (85.6%) and 38 with scoliosis (14.4%). No significant differences were found in the general population without scoliosis, except for vBMD at the neck. Comparison of femurs in scoliotic patients showed statistically significant differences at neck aBMD -0.028 g/cm

conclusionQCT analysis demonstrated a difference in both areal and volumetric BMD between the two femurs of scoliotic patients, in relation to the side of the scoliotic curve. If these data will be confirmed by larger studies, bilateral femoral DXA acquisition may be proposed for these patients.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisScoliosisAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityFemurFemur NeckHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedBMDOsteoporosisQCTScoliosisT-score

Identifiers

PMID37950828
OpenAlexW4388592740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.