Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37950184›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Impact of capitation prepayment on the medical expenses and health service utilization of patients with coronary heart disease: a community policy intervention program in a county in China.

Jincao Yan, Yunke Shi, Jiani Zhang, Siwei Chen, Xinran Huo, Yue Shen, Ning Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jincao YanSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yunke ShiSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Jiani ZhangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Siwei ChenSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Xinran HuoSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yue ShenSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Ning ZhangSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China. zhangning@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical costs have been rising rapidly in recent years, and China is controlling medical costs from the perspective of health insurance payments.

objectivesTo explore the impact of the capitation prepayment method on medical expenses and health service utilization of coronary heart disease (CHD) patients, which provides a scientific basis for further improvement of the payment approach.

methodsThe diagnosis records of visits for CHD in the database from 2014 to 2016 (April to December each year) were selected, and two townships were randomly selected as the pilot and control groups. Propensity score matching (PSM) and difference-in-difference (DID) model were used to assess changes in outpatient and inpatient expenses and health service utilization among CHD patients after the implementation of the capitation prepayment policy.

resultsThere were eventually 3,900 outpatients and 664 inpatients enrolled in this study after PSM. The DID model showed that in the first year of implementing the reform, total outpatient expenses decreased by CNY 13.953, drug expenses decreased by CNY 11.289, as well as Medicare payments decreased by CNY 8.707 in the pilot group compared to the control group. In the second year of implementing the reform, compared with the control group, the pilot group had a reduction of CNY 3.123 in other expenses, and a reduction of CNY 6.841 in Medicare payments. There was no significant change in inpatient expenses in the pilot group compared to the control group, but there was an increase of 0.829 visits to rural medical institutions, and an increase of 0.750 visits within the county for inpatients.

conclusionsThe capitation prepayment method has been effective in controlling the outpatient expenses of CHD patients, as well as improving the medical service capacity of medical institutions within the Medical Community, and increasing the rate of inside county visits for inpatients.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseMedicareAgedChinaHealth ExpendituresHealth ServicesHumansInsurance, HealthPolicyUnited StatesCapitation prepaymentCoronary heart diseaseDifference-in-difference (DID) modelHealth service utilizationMedical expensesPropensity score matching (PSM)Reform impact

Identifiers

PMID37950184
PMCPMC10638726

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.