Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37950180›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2023

Causal effect between gut microbiota and pancreatic cancer: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Zhichen Jiang, Yiping Mou, Huiju Wang, Li Li, Tianyu Jin, He Wang, Mingyang Liu, Weiwei Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Towards Microbiota-Targeted Interventions in Acute Pancreatitis: Evidence From Meta-Analysis and Mendelian Randomization.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Pooled it
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  12. Causal Exposures in Pancreatic Cancer Incidence: Insights From Mendelian Randomization Studies.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhichen JiangThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Yiping MouDepartment of General Surgery, Devision of Dastroenterology and Pancreas, Affiliated People's Hospital, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Huiju WangDepartment of General Surgery, Devision of Dastroenterology and Pancreas, Affiliated People's Hospital, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Li LiDepartment of General Surgery, Devision of Dastroenterology and Pancreas, Affiliated People's Hospital, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China.
Tianyu JinThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
He WangThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Mingyang LiuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China. liumy@cicams.ac.cn.
Weiwei JinDepartment of General Surgery, Devision of Dastroenterology and Pancreas, Affiliated People's Hospital, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, Zhejiang, China. jinww@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang Hospital · CNZhejiang Lab · CN

Funding

Key Project of social welfare program of Zhejiang Science and Technology Department,'Lingyan'Program 2022C03099Scientific research fund of national health commision of China, Key health science and technology program of Zhejiang Province WKJ-ZJ-2201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGut microbiota (GM) comprises a vast and diverse community of microorganisms, and recent studies have highlighted the crucial regulatory roles of various GM and their secreted metabolites in pancreatic cancer (PC). However, the causal relationship between GM and PC has yet to be confirmed.

methodsIn the present study, we used two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the causal effect between GM and PC, with genome-wide association study (GWAS) from MiBioGen consortium as an exposure factor and PC GWAS data from FinnGen as an outcome factor. Inverse variance weighted (IVW) was used as the primary method for this study.

resultsAt the genus level, we observed that Senegalimassilia (OR: 0.635, 95% CI: 0.403-0.998, P = 0.049) exhibited a protective effect against PC, while Odoribacter (OR:1.899, 95%CI:1.157-3.116, P = 0.011), Ruminiclostridium 9(OR:1.976,95%CI:1.128-3.461, P = 0.017), Ruminococcaceae (UCG011)(OR:1.433, 95%CI:1.072-1.916, P = 0.015), and Streptococcus(OR:1.712, 95%CI:1.071-1.736, P = 0.025) were identified as causative factors for PC. Additionally, sensitivity analysis, Cochran's Q test, the Mendelian randomization pleiotropy residual sum and outlier (MR-PRESSO), and MR-Egger regression indicated no heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, or reverse causality between GM and PC.

conclusionsOur analysis establishes a causal effect between specific GM and PC, which may provide new insights into the potential pathogenic mechanisms of GM in PC and the assignment of effective therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePancreatic NeoplasmsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisCausalityFinnGen databaseGut microbiotaMendelian randomization studyPancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID37950180
PMCPMC10636952
OpenAlexW4388567736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.