Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37949832›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Automatic measurement of short-term variability of repolarization to indicate ventricular arrhythmias in a porcine model of cardiac ischaemia.

Vera Loen, Agnieszka Smoczynska, Alfonso Aranda Hernandez, Coert O S Scheerder, Britt H R van der Linde, Henriëtte D M Beekman, Aina Cervera-Barea, Gerard J J Boink, Joost P G Sluijter, Marcel A G van der Heyden and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vera LoenDepartment of Medical Physiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Yalelaan 50, 3584 CM Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9918-7116
Agnieszka SmoczynskaDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1890-2585
Alfonso Aranda HernandezCardiac Rhythm Management, Medtronic Inc., Mounds View, MN, USA.
Coert O S ScheerderCRM EMEA Medical Science, Medtronic Bakken Research Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Britt H R van der LindeDepartment of Medical Physiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Yalelaan 50, 3584 CM Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Henriëtte D M BeekmanDepartment of Medical Physiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Yalelaan 50, 3584 CM Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Aina Cervera-BareaExperimental Cardiology Laboratory, Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3944-9756
Gerard J J BoinkDepartment of Medical Biology, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6592-5106
Joost P G SluijterExperimental Cardiology Laboratory, Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2088-9102
Marcel A G van der HeydenDepartment of Medical Physiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Yalelaan 50, 3584 CM Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4225-7942
Mathias MeineDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1102-2155
Marc A VosDepartment of Medical Physiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Yalelaan 50, 3584 CM Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5501-4616
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLMedtronic (Netherlands) · NLMedtronic (United States) · US

Funding

European Research Council 714866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAn automated method for determination of short-term variability (STV) of repolarization on intracardiac electrograms (STV-ARIauto) has previously been developed for arrhythmic risk monitoring by cardiac implantable devices, and has proved effective in predicting ventricular arrhythmias (VA) and guiding preventive high-rate pacing (HRP) in a canine model. Current study aimed to assess (i) STV-ARIauto in relation to VA occurrence and secondarily (ii-a) to confirm the predictive capacity of STV from the QT interval and (ii-b) explore the effect of HRP on arrhythmic outcomes in a porcine model of acute myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS AND

resultsMyocardial infarction was induced in 15 pigs. In 7/15 pigs, STV-QT was assessed at baseline, occlusion, 1 min before VA, and just before VA. Eight of the 15 pigs were additionally monitored with an electrogram catheter in the right ventricle, underwent echocardiography at baseline and reperfusion, and were randomized to paced or control group. Paced group received atrial pacing at 20 beats per min faster than sinus rhythm 1 min after occlusion. Short-term variability increased prior to VA in both STV modalities. The percentage change in STV from baseline to successive timepoints correlated well between STV-QT and STV-ARIauto. High-rate pacing did not improve arrhythmic outcomes and was accompanied by a stronger decrease in ejection fraction.

conclusionSTV-ARIauto values increase before VA onset, alike STV-QT in a porcine model of MI, indicating imminent arrhythmias. This highlights the potential of automatic monitoring of arrhythmic risk by cardiac devices through STV-ARIauto and subsequently initiates preventive strategies. Continuous HRP during onset of acute MI did not improve arrhythmic outcomes.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacDogsElectrocardiographyHeart VentriclesIschemiaSwineAutomatic measurementCardiac ischaemiaIntracardiac electrogramRisk monitoringShort-term variability of repolarizationTranslational researchVentricular arrhythmias

Identifiers

PMID37949832
PMCPMC10661665
OpenAlexW4388582509

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.