Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37949623›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Systematic review of the effect of metabolic syndrome on outcomes due to acute respiratory distress syndrome: a protocol.

Gregory Stone, Andre Sisk, Margo Brown, Amy Corder, Kevin Tea, Yuanhao Zu, Jeff Shaffer, Rahul Kashyap, Nida Qadir, Joshua Lee Denson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory StoneDepartment of Internal Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0857-2914
Andre SiskSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Critical Care, and Environmental Medicine, John W. Deming Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Margo BrownSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Critical Care, and Environmental Medicine, John W. Deming Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Amy CorderRudolph Matas Library of the Health Sciences, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6382-1031
Kevin TeaSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Critical Care, and Environmental Medicine, John W. Deming Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Yuanhao ZuDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Jeff ShafferDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Rahul KashyapDepartment of Research, WellSpan Health, York, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nida QadirDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Joshua Lee DensonSection of Pulmonary Diseases, Critical Care, and Environmental Medicine, John W. Deming Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Jdenson@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USWellSpan Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition commonly seen in the intensive care unit. COVID-19 has dramatically increased the incidence of ARDS-with this rise in cases comes the ability to detect predisposing factors perhaps not recognised before, such as metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its associated conditions (hypertension, obesity, dyslipidaemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus). In this systematic review, we seek to describe the complex relationship between MetS, its associated conditions and ARDS (including COVID-19 ARDS). METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, CINAHL and Web of Science will be conducted. The population of interest is adults with ARDS and MetS (as defined according to the study author recognising that MetS definitions vary) or any MetS-associated condition. The control group will be adult patients with ARDS without MetS or any individual MetS-associated condition. We will search studies published in English, with a date restriction from the year 2000 to June 2023 and employ the search phrases 'metabolic syndrome', 'acute respiratory distress syndrome' and related terms. Search terms including 'dyslipidaemia', 'hypertension', 'diabetes mellitus' and 'obesity' will also be utilised. Outcomes of interest will include mortality (in-hospital, ICU, 28-day, 60-day and 90-day), days requiring mechanical ventilation and hospital and/or ICU length of stay. Study bias will be assessed using the NIH Bias Scale. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required because this study includes previously published and publicly accessible data. Findings from this review will be disseminated via publication in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42023405816.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Metabolic SyndromeRespiratory Distress SyndromeAdultHumansIntensive Care UnitsObesitySystematic Reviews as TopicAdult intensive & critical careCOVID-19DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGYRespiratory Distress SyndromeRESPIRATORY MEDICINE (see Thoracic Medicine)Systematic Review

Identifiers

PMID37949623
PMCPMC10649712
OpenAlexW4388576059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.