Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37947557›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Nothing in Excess: Physical Activity, Health, and Life World in Senegalese Fulani Male Pastoralists, a Mixed Method Approach.

Dominique Chevé, Enguerran Macia, Moussa Diallo, Loic Lalys, Amadou Hamath Diallo, Sidaty Sow, Audrey Bergouignan, Priscilla Duboz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dominique ChevéIRL 3189 ESS, Faculty of Medicine, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar BP 5005, Senegal.
Enguerran MaciaIRL 3189 ESS, Faculty of Medicine, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar BP 5005, Senegal.
Moussa DialloDepartment of Modern Literature, UFR LASHU, Assane Seck University, Ziguinchor BP 253, Senegal.
Loic LalysUMR 8045 BABEL, Institut Médico Légal, 2 Voie Mazas, 75012 Paris, France.
Amadou Hamath DialloIRL 3189 ESS, Faculty of Medicine, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar BP 5005, Senegal.
Sidaty SowIRL 3189 ESS, Faculty of Medicine, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar BP 5005, Senegal.
Audrey BergouignanUMR 7178, IPHC, 23 Rue Becquerel, CEDEX, 67087 Strasbourg, France.
Priscilla DubozIRL 3189 ESS, Faculty of Medicine, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar BP 5005, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0002-5869-379X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe goal of this study was to evaluate the application of the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Survey (IPAQ-SF) in the rural Senegalese Fulani pastoralist population by combining quantitative and qualitative methods. DESIGN AND

participantsFor the quantitative method, 101 men completed the IPAQ-SF questionnaire measuring moderate, vigorous, and walking physical activity. Self-rated health, BMI, and sociodemographic variables were also collected. With regard to the qualitative methods, a total of 22 participants were recruited and interviewed. Four themes were addressed, including (i) physical activity (PA) and its definition, description, related experiences, and representations of social actors; (ii) PA and health; (iii) PA and sport; and (iv) the body and Fulani world of life (i.e., Pulaagu/Ndimaagu).

resultsSahelian herders have a high level of self-reported PA and a low amount of daily sitting time. The measure of PA as proposed by the IPAQ-SF is not adapted to the Senegalese Ferlo pastoralists, mainly because this scale gives too much importance to leisure-time PA, perceived as unproductive energy expenditure, which is factually and symbolically antinomic to the Fulani lifeworld. Thus, neither intense nor moderate PA is related to self-rated health. However, sedentary lifestyles are linked to self-rated health and, therefore, to mortality and morbidity in Fulani pastoralists. Finally, walking, which is the dominant PA during transhumance and herd surveillance, is related to BMI. It therefore represents a protective factor against the occurrence of overweight and associated chronic non-communicable diseases.

conclusionThe mixed method approach developed in this study has shown that the IPAQ-SF is not a valid measure of PA in the population of Fulani male herders from the Ferlo region, given that unproductive energy expenditure is incompatible with the Fulani way of life, which condemns excess and immoderation.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotor ActivityHumansMaleSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesWalkingAfricabiological anthropologygreat green wall

Identifiers

PMID37947557
PMCPMC10650956

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.