Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37946495›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2025

Computed Tomography-Based Humeral Templating for Uncemented Elbow Arthroplasty.

Morgan R Kohls, Emerald D Robertson, Colin H Beckwitt, Anish A Ghodadra, Robert A Kaufmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Reproducing Valgus Angle in Uncemented Humeral Hemiarthroplasty.Journal of hand surgery global online · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Morgan R KohlsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6493-9653
Emerald D RobertsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA.
Colin H BeckwittDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA.
Anish A GhodadraDepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA.
Robert A KaufmannDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1580-2685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntramedullary (IM) screw insertion into the distal humerus provides fixation for a novel, uncemented elbow arthroplasty. A multitude of screw sizes is required to accommodate variable humeral morphology. The goal of this study was to use computed tomography (CT) for IM screw sizing and to validate this templating by inserting screws into three-dimensionally (3D) printed models.

methodsComputed tomography humerus scans for 30 patients were reformatted in the plane of the distal IM canal. Screw size was templated by measuring the canal diameter at 3 locations corresponding to the lengths of the screws being tested. Interrater and intrarater reliabilities of the measurements were assessed. Three-dimensional models of 5 humeri were printed, and IM screws were placed to achieve a secure endosteal fit.

resultsWe identified combinations of body components and IM screw length and diameter for all patients to seat this uncemented elbow arthroplasty. The measurements and screw width determinations were reliable. Canal diameter correlated with age but was unrelated to sex. Screws were inserted into five 3D-printed models which matched the templates and demonstrated mechanical and radiographic evidence of secure fit.

conclusionsThis study characterizes distal humerus anatomy in the context of IM screw fixation. Humerus CT scans of 30 patients were able to be templated, and validation via implantation of IM screws into 3D models was successful. Computed tomography templating will allow surgeons to predict the optimal screw size prior to implantation. A broad range of screw lengths and diameters is critical for implantation of this novel elbow arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, ElbowBone ScrewsElbow JointHumerusTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedPrinting, Three-Dimensional3D modelingcomputed tomographyelbow arthroplastyintramedullary fixationtemplating

Identifiers

PMID37946495
PMCPMC12093036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.