Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37946274›Full record

Trial reportParasites & vectors2023

Effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei supplementation on the single-cell fecal parasitome in children with celiac disease autoimmunity: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Jakub Hurych, Elin Oscarsson, Åsa Håkanson, Kateřina Jirků-Pomajbíková, Milan Jirků, Carin Andrén Aronson, Ondřej Cinek, Daniel Agardh, HEDIMED Investigator Group

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Parasites & vectors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jakub HurychDepartment of Medical Microbiology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.
Elin OscarssonDepartment of Food Technology, Engineering and Nutrition, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Åsa HåkansonDepartment of Food Technology, Engineering and Nutrition, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Kateřina Jirků-PomajbíkováInstitute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Czechia.
Milan JirkůInstitute of Parasitology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Czechia.
Carin Andrén AronsonCeliac Disease and Diabetes Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Ondřej CinekDepartment of Medical Microbiology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.
Daniel AgardhCeliac Disease and Diabetes Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. daniel.agardh@med.lu.se.
HEDIMED Investigator Group
Lund University · SECharles University · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Biology Centre · CZInstitute of Parasitology · CZ

Funding

Charles University CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18_053/0016976COST COST Action CA21105European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme No 874864 HEDIMEDNational Institute of Virology and Bacteriology Programme EXCELES, ID Project No. LX22NPO5103Swedish Research Council Grant/Award No.: 2018-02553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLactiplantibacillus plantarum HEAL9 and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei 8700:2 positively affect the fecal bacteriome in children with celiac disease autoimmunity after 6 months of supplementation. The aim of the present investigation was to study the effects of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum HEAL9 and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei 8700:2 on the single-cell parasitome, with a primary focus on Blastocystis.

methodsStool samples were collected from 78 Swedish children with celiac disease autoimmunity participating in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to either receive a mixture of supplementation with L. plantarum HEAL9 and L. paracasei 8700:2 (n = 38) or placebo (n = 40). A total of 227 stool samples collected at baseline and after 3 and 6 months of intervention, respectively, were retrospectively analyzed for Blastocystis by quantitative real-time PCR and subtyped by massively parallel amplicon sequencing. Other single-cell parasites were detected by untargeted 18S rDNA amplicon sequencing and verified by real-time PCR. The relation between the parasites and the bacteriome community was characterized by using 16S rDNA profiling of the V3-V4 region.

resultsThree different single-cell protists were identified, of which the highest prevalence was found for Dientamoeba fragilis (23.1%, 18/78 children), followed by Blastocystis (15.4%, 12/78) and Entamoeba spp. (2.6%, 2/78). The quantity of the protists was stable over time and not affected by probiotic intervention (P = 0.14 for Blastocystis, P = 0.10 for D. fragilis). The positivity of the protists was associated with increased bacteriome diversity (measured by multiple indices, P < 0.03). Bacterial composition was influenced by the presence of the protists: positivity of Blastocystis was inversely associated with Akkermansia (at the levels of the genus as well as its family, order, class and phylum); P < 0.002), Faecalibacterium (P = 0.003) and Romboutsia (P = 0.029); positivity of D. fragilis was inversely associated with families Enterobacteriaceae (P = 0.016) and Coriobacteriaceae (P = 0.022) and genera Flavonifractor (P < 0.001), Faecalibacterium (P = 0.009), Lachnoclostridium (P = 0.029), Ruminococcus (P < 0.001) and Granulicatella (P = 0.018).

conclusionsThe prevalence of single-cell protists is low in children with celiac disease autoimmunity. The colonization was stable regardless of the probiotic intervention and associated with increased diversity of the fecal bacteriome but inversely associated with some beneficial bacteria.

Indexed as

BlastocystisCeliac DiseaseLacticaseibacillus paracaseiProbioticsAutoimmunityBacteriaChildDNA, RibosomalDouble-Blind MethodFecesHumansLacticaseibacillusRetrospective StudiesDNA, RibosomalBlastocystisCeliac diseaseDientamoeba fragilisGut microbiomeProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID37946274
PMCPMC10636941
OpenAlexW4388522990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.