Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37946010›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2024

Reduction in metabolic noise reveals rejuvenation following transient severe caloric restriction.

Guy Levkovich, Inna Bendikov-Bar, Sergey Malitsky, Maxim Itkin, Mark Rusal, Dmitri Lokshtanov, Dmitry Shinder, Dror Sagi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guy LevkovichInstitute of Animal Science, Department of Poultry and Aquaculture, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Inna Bendikov-BarInstitute of Animal Science, Department of Poultry and Aquaculture, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Sergey MalitskyLife Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Maxim ItkinLife Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Mark RusalInstitute of Animal Science, Department of Poultry and Aquaculture, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Dmitri LokshtanovInstitute of Animal Science, Department of Poultry and Aquaculture, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Dmitry ShinderInstitute of Animal Science, Department of Poultry and Aquaculture, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel.
Dror SagiInstitute of Animal Science, Department of Poultry and Aquaculture, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel. dror.sagi@mail.huji.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0003-2125-3368
Agricultural Research Organization · ILWeizmann Institute of Science · ILBar-Ilan University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among land vertebrates, the laying hen stands out due to its great reproductive efficiency: producing an egg daily all year long. This production rate makes the laying hen a special model animal to study the general process of reproduction and aging. One unique aspect of hens is their ability to undergo reproductive plasticity and to rejuvenate their reproductive tract during molting, a standard industrial feed restriction protocol for transiently pausing reproduction, followed by improved laying efficiency almost to peak production. Here we use longitudinal metabolomics, immunology, and physiological assays to show that molting promotes reproduction, compresses morbidity, and restores youthfulness when applied to old hens. We identified circulating metabolic biomarkers that quantitatively predict the reproduction and age of individuals. Lastly, we introduce metabolic noise, a robust, unitless, and quantifiable measure for heterogeneity of the complete metabolome as a general marker that can indicate the rate of aging of a population. Indeed, metabolic noise increased with age in control hens, whereas molted hens exhibited reduced noise following molting, indicating systemic rejuvenation. Our results suggest that metabolic noise can be used as a quick and universal proxy for assessing successful aging treatments, accelerating the timeline for drug development.

Indexed as

ChickensRejuvenationAnimalsCaloric RestrictionFemaleHumansMoltingReproductionAgingLaying hensMetabolomicsMoltingSystems biology

Identifiers

PMID37946010
PMCPMC10828374
OpenAlexW4388551263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.