Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37945749›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Flavinated SDHA underlies the change in intrinsic optical properties of oral cancers.

Tomoko Marumo, Chima V Maduka, Evran Ural, Ehsanul Hoque Apu, Seock-Jin Chung, Koji Tanabe, Nynke S van den Berg, Quan Zhou, Brock A Martin, Tadashi Miura and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomoko Marumo *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, 2-9-18 Kanda-Misakicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0061, Japan.
Chima V Maduka *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3290-8852
Evran UralDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Ehsanul Hoque ApuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6840-3787
Seock-Jin ChungDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
Koji TanabeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Iwate Medical University, 1-1-1 Idaidori, Yahaba-cho, Shiwa-gun, Iwate, 028-3694, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-7985-8445
Nynke S van den BergDepartment of Otolaryngology - Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Quan ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology - Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Brock A MartinDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 3100 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Tadashi MiuraOral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, 2-1-14 Kanda-Misakicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0061, Japan.
Eben L RosenthalDepartment of Otolaryngology - Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, 269 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Takahiko ShibaharaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokyo Dental College, 2-9-18 Kanda-Misakicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-0061, Japan.
Christopher H ContagDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. contagch@msu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1011-8278
Michigan State University · USStanford Medicine · USTokyo Dental College · JPIwate Medical University · JPMichigan Medicine · USStanford University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

Raman Molecular Imaging for Early Detection of Colon CancerR01CA182043 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CONTAG, CHRISTOPHER H · 2015 to 2020
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular basis of reduced autofluorescence in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cells relative to normal cells has been speculated to be due to lower levels of free flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). This speculation, along with differences in the intrinsic optical properties of extracellular collagen, lies at the foundation of the design of currently-used clinical optical detection devices. Here, we report that free FAD levels may not account for differences in autofluorescence of OSCC cells, but that the differences relate to FAD as a co-factor for flavination. Autofluorescence from a 70 kDa flavoprotein, succinate dehydrogenase A (SDHA), was found to be responsible for changes in optical properties within the FAD spectral region, with lower levels of flavinated SDHA in OSCC cells. Since flavinated SDHA is required for functional complexation with succinate dehydrogenase B (SDHB), decreased SDHB levels were observed in human OSCC tissue relative to normal tissues. Accordingly, the metabolism of OSCC cells was found to be significantly altered relative to normal cells, revealing vulnerabilities for both diagnosis and targeted therapy. Optimizing non-invasive tools based on optical and metabolic signatures of cancers will enable more precise and early diagnosis leading to improved outcomes in patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellMouth NeoplasmsElectron Transport Complex IIFlavin-Adenine DinucleotideHumansSuccinate DehydrogenaseElectron Transport Complex IIFlavin-Adenine DinucleotideSDHA protein, humanSuccinate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID37945749
PMCPMC10636189
OpenAlexW4388530172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.