ArticleScientific reports2023
Degumming and characterization of Bombyx mori and non-mulberry silks from Saturniidae silkworms.
Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- Morphological and compositional basis of silk fiber function inJournal of materials chemistry. B · 2026Article
- The structure and extraction of silk fibroin and its applications in fruit and vegetable preservation: a review.Food chemistry: X · 2026Review
- Evolution of Highly Repetitive Silk Genes in the Luna Moth, Actias luna.Genome biology and evolution · 2026Article
- Bio-enhanced silk fibroin-based scaffolds for chronic diabetic foot ulcers.Burns & trauma · 2026Review
- Eco-friendly dyeing of silk fabric by usingRSC advances · 2025Article
- Silver Nanoparticle-Silk Protein Nanocomposites: A Synergistic Biomimetic Approach for Advanced Antimicrobial Applications.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Individual evaluation of attachment strength at each adhered point in the silk foothold constructed by bagworms for walking and dangling.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Silk Fibroin Nanofibers: Advancements in Bioactive Dressings through Electrospinning Technology for Diabetic Wound Healing.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In this study, cocoons and degummed silk samples of Bombyx mori and twenty Saturniidae species of the genera Actias, Attacus, Argema, Antheraea, Caligula, Callosamia, Cricula, Epiphora, Hyalophora, Loepa, Samia and Saturnia are studied to gain an insight into their morphology, chemical composition and physical structure. For this purpose, silk samples are characterized by optical microscopy and FTIR spectroscopy in attenuated total reflection mode (ATR-FTIR spectroscopy). Furthermore, degummed silk samples are analyzed for their amino acid (AA) composition by GC-FID. In the course of method development, various degumming methods are tested using alkalis, citric acid, enzymes and detergents. A mixture of 0.1% sodium carbonate and 2.5% ethylenediamine proves to be an effective agent for degumming Saturniidae and B. mori cocoons. After hydrolysis of the fibroin filaments with 6 N hydrochloric acid and derivatization with propyl chloroformate, fifteen AAs are identified and qualified. This method shows a satisfactory overall analytical performance with an average recovery rate of 95% at the medium concentration level. The chemical composition of the different silks was considered comparatively. Within a genus, the analyses usually show a high degree of similarity in AA composition and the resulting structural indices, whereas differences are found between genera.
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