Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37943986›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2024

Small Monetary Incentives Lead to Greater Adherence in a Weight Loss Program.

Armaan Shetty, Qiuyu Yang, Jane Pendergast, Glen Leverson, Ryan Shaw, Corrine I Voils, Kara L Gavin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Adherence to Behavioral Weight Management: A Scoping Review of Definitions, Measurement, and Components.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Armaan ShettyDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-2427-8963
Qiuyu YangDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Jane PendergastDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Glen LeversonDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Ryan ShawSchool of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Corrine I VoilsDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1913-663X
Kara L GavinDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.

Funding

Incentivizing behavior change skills to promote weight lossR34HL125669 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SHAW, RYAN JEFFREY, VOILS, CORRINE IONE · 2015 to 2017
$716k
NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL125669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnderstand how weekly monetary incentives for dietary tracking and/or weight loss impact 6-month weight loss behavioral adherence.

designSecondary analysis of participants randomized to one of four conditions in a behavioral weight loss intervention: incentives for dietary tracking, incentives for weight loss, both, or none.

settingParticipants were asked to self-weigh at least twice weekly, log food and drink in a mobile application five days weekly, and attend bi-weekly, group-based classes. SAMPLE: Data from (n = 91) adults with obesity who completed a 24-week behavioral weight loss intervention of whom 88% were female and 74% Non-Hispanic White, were analyzed. MEASURES: Non-adherence to weight and dietary self-monitoring was defined as the second week of not meeting criteria. Class attendance was also tracked. ANALYSIS: Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to examine differences across the four conditions.

resultsParticipants incentivized for dietary self-monitoring had an average 15.8 weeks (SE:1.2) until the first non-adherent week compared to 5.9 weeks (SE:0.8) for those not incentivized for dietary self-monitoring (

conclusionsIncentivizing behaviors associated with weight loss improved adherence to those behaviors and does not appear to spill over to non-incentivized behaviors.

Indexed as

Weight Reduction ProgramsAdultBehavior TherapyDietFemaleHumansMaleMotivationObesityincentivesinterventionsmotivationstrategiesweight control

Identifiers

PMID37943986
PMCPMC11323260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.