Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37943812›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Impact of manures and fertilizers on yield and soil properties in a rice-wheat cropping system.

Salwinder Singh Dhaliwal, Vivek Sharma, Vibha Verma, Manmeet Kaur, Prabhjot Singh, Ahmed Gaber, Alison M Laing, Akbar Hossain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Salwinder Singh DhaliwalDepartment of Soil Science, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
Vivek SharmaDepartment of Soil Science, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
Vibha VermaDepartment of Chemistry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
Manmeet KaurDepartment of Chemistry, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
Prabhjot SinghDepartment of Soil Science, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9387-5599
Ahmed GaberDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Alison M LaingInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Akbar HossainDivision of Soil Science, Bangladesh Wheat and Maize Research Institute, Dinajpur, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-0264-2712

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of chemical fertilizers under a rice-wheat cropping system (RWCS) has led to the emergence of micronutrient deficiency and decreased crop productivity. Thus, the experiment was conducted with the aim that the use of organic amendments would sustain productivity and improve the soil nutrient status under RWCS. A three-year experiment was conducted with different organic manures i.e. no manure (M0), farmyard manure @ 15 t ha-1 (M1), poultry manure @ 6 t ha-1(M2), press mud @ 15 t ha-1(M3), rice straw compost @ 6 t ha-1(M4) along with different levels of the recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) i.e. 0% (F1), 75% (F2 and 100% (F3 in a split-plot design with three replications and plot size of 6 m x 1.2 m. Laboratory-based analysis of different soil as well as plant parameters was done using standard methodologies. The use of manures considerably improved the crop yield, macronutrients viz. nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients such as zinc, iron, manganese and copper, uptake in both the crops because of nutrient release from decomposed organic matter. Additionally, the increase in fertilizer dose increased these parameters. The system productivity was maximum recorded under F3M1 (13,052 kg ha-1) and results were statistically identical with F3M2 and F3M3. The significant upsurge of macro and micro-nutrients in soil and its correlation with yield outcomes was also observed through the combined use of manures as well as fertilizers. This study concluded that the use of 100% RDF integrated with organic manures, particularly farmyard manure would be a beneficial resource for increased crop yield, soil nutrient status and system productivity in RWCS in different regions of India.

Indexed as

OryzaSoilAgricultureFertilizersManureNitrogenTriticumFertilizersManureNitrogenSoil

Identifiers

PMID37943812
PMCPMC10635533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.