Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37943740›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2023

Ploidy evolution in a wild yeast is linked to an interaction between cell type and metabolism.

Johnathan G Crandall, Kaitlin J Fisher, Trey K Sato, Chris Todd Hittinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johnathan G CrandallLaboratory of Genetics, Wisconsin Energy Institute, J. F. Crow Institute for the Study of Evolution, Center for Genomic Science Innovation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Kaitlin J FisherLaboratory of Genetics, Wisconsin Energy Institute, J. F. Crow Institute for the Study of Evolution, Center for Genomic Science Innovation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Trey K SatoDOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Chris Todd HittingerLaboratory of Genetics, Wisconsin Energy Institute, J. F. Crow Institute for the Study of Evolution, Center for Genomic Science Innovation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5088-7461
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007133 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI PERNA, NICOLE T · 1985 to 2023
$16.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ploidy is an evolutionarily labile trait, and its variation across the tree of life has profound impacts on evolutionary trajectories and life histories. The immediate consequences and molecular causes of ploidy variation on organismal fitness are frequently less clear, although extreme mating type skews in some fungi hint at links between cell type and adaptive traits. Here, we report an unusual recurrent ploidy reduction in replicate populations of the budding yeast Saccharomyces eubayanus experimentally evolved for improvement of a key metabolic trait, the ability to use maltose as a carbon source. We find that haploids have a substantial, but conditional, fitness advantage in the absence of other genetic variation. Using engineered genotypes that decouple the effects of ploidy and cell type, we show that increased fitness is primarily due to the distinct transcriptional program deployed by haploid-like cell types, with a significant but smaller contribution from absolute ploidy. The link between cell-type specification and the carbon metabolism adaptation can be traced to the noncanonical regulation of a maltose transporter by a haploid-specific gene. This study provides novel mechanistic insight into the molecular basis of an environment-cell type fitness interaction and illustrates how selection on traits unexpectedly linked to ploidy states or cell types can drive karyotypic evolution in fungi.

Indexed as

MaltoseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCarbonHaploidyPhenotypeCarbonMaltose

Identifiers

PMID37943740
PMCPMC10635434
OpenAlexW4388522463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.