Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37942888›Full record

ArticleHealth information and libraries journal2025

Evidence surveillance for a living clinical guideline: Case study of the Australian stroke guidelines.

Steve McDonald, Kelvin Hill, Heidi Z Li, Tari Turner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health information and libraries journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Steve McDonaldCochrane Australia, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2832-5205
Kelvin HillStroke Services, Stroke Foundation, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2322-8599
Heidi Z LiStroke Services, Stroke Foundation, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0009-0007-2554-7810
Tari TurnerCochrane Australia, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7990-1623

Funding

Cochrane AustraliaMedical Research Future FundStroke Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundContinual evidence surveillance is an integral feature of living guidelines. The Australian Stroke Guidelines include recommendations on 100 clinical topics and have been 'living' since 2018.

objectivesTo describe the approach for establishing and evaluating an evidence surveillance system for the living Australian Stroke Guidelines.

methodsWe developed a pragmatic surveillance system based on an analysis of the searches for the 2017 Stroke Guidelines and evaluated its reliability by assessing the potential impact on guideline recommendations. Search retrieval and screening workload are monitored monthly, together with the frequency of changes to the guideline recommendations.

resultsEvidence surveillance was guided by practical considerations of efficiency and sustainability. A single PubMed search covering all guideline topics, limited to systematic reviews and randomised trials, is run monthly. The search retrieves about 400 records a month of which a sixth are triaged to the guideline panels for further consideration. Evaluations with Epistemonikos and the Cochrane Stroke Trials Register demonstrated the robustness of adopting this more restrictive approach. Collaborating with the guideline team in designing, implementing and evaluating the surveillance is essential for optimising the approach.

conclusionMonthly evidence surveillance for a large living guideline is feasible and sustainable when applying a pragmatic approach.

Indexed as

Evidence-Based MedicineGuidelines as TopicPractice Guidelines as TopicStrokeAustraliaHumansAustraliaclinical guidelinesguideline developmentinformation retrievalPubMedreview and systematic searchsearch strategies

Identifiers

PMID37942888
PMCPMC12827016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.