Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37942766›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2025

Preoperative Depression Is Associated With Increased Complications Following Distal Radius Fracture Surgery.

Matthew S Broggi, William O Runge, John T Hurt, Alexander A Dawes, Roy J Toston, Akinade A Ojemakinde, Hayden L Cooke, Michael B Gottschalk, Eric R Wagner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Connecting the dots: sex, depression, and musculoskeletal health.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew S BroggiEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
William O RungeEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
John T HurtEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Alexander A DawesEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Roy J TostonEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Akinade A OjemakindeEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2814-8950
Hayden L CookeEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michael B GottschalkEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0487-201X
Eric R WagnerEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9241-5702
Emory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is a known risk factor for inferior outcomes after orthopedic procedures, but its specific relationship with distal radius fractures remains unknown. This study investigates the relationship between preoperative diagnosed depression and common postoperative complications occurring within the first year after open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) for distal radius fractures.

methodsThis retrospective study used Truven MarketScan database and the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes to identify distal radius fracture patients who underwent ORIF in the United States between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2019. International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes were used to identify patients with and without a diagnosis of preoperative depression. Univariate, multivariate,

resultsOf the 75 098 eligible patients, 9.9% had at least one ICD code associated with preoperative depression. Preoperative depression was associated with increased odds for surgical site infection (odds ratio [OR] 1.25, confidence interval [CI] 1.14-1.37), emergency department visits for postoperative pain (OR 1.28, CI 1.15-1.36), hardware complication (OR 1.18, CI 1.07-1.30), removal of hardware within 1 year (OR 1.16, CI 1.09-1.27), wound complication (OR 1.17, CI 1.08-1.27), and 30-day readmission (OR 1.21, CI 1.07-1.31).

conclusionsPreoperative diagnosed depression is associated with increased complications following distal radius fracture surgery. These results can help guide preoperative and postoperative protocols in these higher risk patients. More research is needed to investigate if depression is a modifiable risk factor, as depression treatment could potentially improve postsurgical outcomes.

Indexed as

DepressionFracture Fixation, InternalOpen Fracture ReductionPostoperative ComplicationsWrist FracturesAdultAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PainPreoperative PeriodRadius FracturesRetrospective Studiescomplicationsdepressiondistal radiusfractureoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID37942766
PMCPMC11833826
OpenAlexW4388531394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.